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Attachment Anxiety and Problematic Social Media Use: The Mediating Role of Well-Being

机译：依恋焦虑和有问题的社交媒体使用：幸福感的中介作用

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摘要

Insecure attachment is associated with a myriad of maladaptive outcomes, including low well-being and problematic Internet use. The lack of research investigating the roles that interpersonal attachment styles and psychological well-being play in problematic social media use is surprising. To address this gap, 915 young people aged 18-25 years (M=20.19, SD=1.58) completed an online survey measuring attachment styles, psychological well-being, and problematic social media use. We found that both greater attachment anxiety and less avoidance in attachment relationships were associated with problematic use of social media. The data further indicated that there was a significant indirect effect of attachment anxiety on problematic social media use through general feelings of psychological well-being, suggesting that individuals characterized by anxious attachment styles may be using social media as a means of enhancing psychological well-being. As psychological well-being was found to be negatively associated with problematic social media use, our findings bolster calls for enhancing young people's well-being. However, causality cannot be fully established due to the cross-sectional design of this study.
机译：不安全的依恋与多种不良适应症相关，包括幸福感低下和互联网使用问题。缺乏研究调查人际交往风格和心理健康在有问题的社交媒体使用中所起的作用的研究令人惊讶。为了弥补这一差距，915名18-25岁的年轻人（M = 20.19，SD = 1.58）完成了一项在线调查，该调查测量了依恋风格，心理健康状况以及有问题的社交媒体使用情况。我们发现，更大的依恋焦虑和较少的依恋关系回避都与社交媒体的使用问题有关。数据进一步表明，依恋焦虑会通过一般的心理幸福感对有问题的社交媒体使用产生显着的间接影响，这表明以焦虑依恋风格为特征的个人可能正在使用社交媒体来增强心理幸福感。 。由于发现心理健康与有问题的社交媒体使用负相关，因此我们的发现支持了提高年轻人的健康的呼吁。但是，由于本研究的横断面设计，无法完全确定因果关系。

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