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Role of PPARs and Their Isoforms in Metabolic Disorders Related to Insulin Resistance and Diabetes

机译:PPAR及其同工型在与胰岛素抵抗和糖尿病相关的代谢紊乱中的作用

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摘要

PPARs play a key role in energy homeostasis, inflammation, development of insulin resistance, and the metabolic syndrome. Therefore, special attention is paid to the synthesis of PPAR ligands (fibrates, thiazolidinediones). Three isoforms of PPARs are activated by fatty acids and their derivatives-eicosanoids. The Prol2Ala polymorphism of the PPARG2 gene is associated with insulin sensitivity of tissues and risks of developing diabetes. It is assumed that PPAR polymorphisms are related to differential responses to pharma-cotherapy; this is the basis for the development of personalized medicines and assessments of prognoses.
机译:PPAR在能量稳态,炎症,胰岛素抵抗的发展和代谢综合征中起关键作用。因此,应特别注意PPAR配体(贝特类,噻唑烷二酮类)的合成。 PPAR的三种同工型被脂肪酸及其衍生物-类花生酸活化。 PPARG2基因的Prol2Ala多态性与组织的胰岛素敏感性和患糖尿病的风险有关。假定PPAR多态性与药物联合治疗的差异反应有关。这是开发个性化药物和评估预后的基础。

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  • 来源
    《Cytology and genetics》 |2011年第3期|p.191-199|共9页
  • 作者单位

    Malaya Institute of Therapy, Ukrainian Academy of Medical Sciences, Kharkov, Ukraine;

    Kharkov National Medical University, Kharkov, Ukraine;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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