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Shared Services Transformation: Conceptualization and Valuation from the Perspective of Real Options

机译:共享服务转换:实物期权视角下的概念化和评估

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摘要

In today's volatile global economy, where many organizations face severe pressure to downsize, the "shared services" model, in which a firm merges common functions performed by multiple units into a single service delivery organization, provides an innovative approach to make business more efficient and effective. To successfully implement shared services, firms need to strategically decide whether and how to pursue various service transformation alternatives such as simplification, standardization, consolidation, insourcing, or outsourcing. In this study, we develop the notion of real options into a unique theoretical lens for conceptualizing service organizations and their transformation in an uncertain business environment. Specifically, we view service organization as a set of strategic options that give the firm preferential access to future transformation opportunities. We create a taxonomy of these options, and introduce a decision methodology for valuing alternative shared services transformation approaches. We illustrate this methodology by applying it in a real business case to justify a global firm's decision regarding the transformation of its finance organization.
机译:在当今动荡的全球经济中,许多组织都面临着缩小规模的巨大压力,“共享服务”模型将企业将多个部门执行的常见功能合并到一个服务交付组织中,该模型提供了一种创新的方法来提高业务效率和效率。有效。为了成功实施共享服务,公司需要从战略上决定是否以及如何寻求简化,标准化,合并,内包或外包等各种服务转换方案。在本研究中,我们将实物期权的概念发展为独特的理论视角,用于概念化服务组织及其在不确定的商业环境中的转型。具体来说,我们将服务组织视为一系列战略选择,使公司能够优先获得未来的转型机会。我们创建这些选项的分类法,并介绍一种评估替代共享服务转换方法的决策方法。我们通过在实际业务案例中应用该方法论证这种方法,以证明一家跨国公司有关其财务组织转型的决定的合理性。

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