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State of Insurgency in South Asia: A Comparative Analysis of LTTE versus TTP

机译：南亚叛乱状况：LTTE与TTP的比较分析

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摘要

The growing strategic culture of South Asia has always remained a central point of insurgency and counterinsurgency operations. The international community prefers to study South Asian culture of violence in evolving notions of state of insurgency and its undeniable influence on social, economic and political values of nations that are fighting to neutralize the emerging threats of insurgency. The history of South Asian nations has witnessed an excessive and sustained internal violence and societal turbulence parallel to their rigid inter - state conflicts. The combination of intra and interstate conflicts in South Asia has fabricated new strategic environment in which the legitimate political structures of states are rapidly becoming vulnerable to the illegitimate claims of violent non-state entities. In the presence of various regional and international efforts to defuse the threats of insurgency rooted in sub-state entities, the nations suffering from insurgency or facing the scenarios of insurgency need to revise their counterinsurgency strategies. The formulation of appropriate counter - terror plans for the execution of apposite counterinsurgency operations essentially required transnational cooperation which eventually will help leading state officials to overcome the overwhelming wave of violence and anti - state activities. The escape from contemporary nontraditional or transnational security threat is merely an illusion for developing states. Therefore, the security threats of new age have engulfed the conventional notion of national security. The developing states of global south, like Pakistan, are trying to survive in an alarming security environment which has undermined the conformist wisdom of national security. The emergence of non-state actors has enhanced their existing anti-state capabilities. The potential of non-state actors has threatened the traditional mechanisms of states under the umbrella of nontraditional security threats.
机译：不断发展的南亚战略文化始终是叛乱和平叛行动的中心。国际社会倾向于以不断发展的叛乱状态及其对正在努力消除新出现的叛乱威胁的国家的社会，经济和政治价值产生不可否认的影响的方式来研究南亚的暴力文化。南亚国家的历史见证了持续不断的内部暴力和社会动荡，与此同时，国家间的僵硬冲突也在加剧。南亚内部和国家间冲突的结合造就了新的战略环境，在这种战略环境中，国家的合法政治结构正迅速变得容易受到非国家暴力实体的非法指控。在化解根源于次国家实体的叛乱威胁的各种区域和国际努力的存在下，遭受叛乱或面临叛乱局势的国家需要修改其反叛乱战略。制定适当的反恐计划以实施适当的反叛乱行动，基本上需要跨国合作，这最终将有助于领导国家官员克服势不可挡的暴力和反国家活动浪潮。摆脱当代非传统或跨国安全威胁只是对发展中国家的一种幻想。因此，新时代的安全威胁已经席卷了国家安全的传统观念。像巴基斯坦这样的全球南方发展中国家正在试图在一个令人震惊的安全环境中生存，这破坏了国家安全的顺从性。非国家行为者的出现增强了他们现有的反国家能力。非国家行为者的潜力在非传统安全威胁的保护下威胁了国家的传统机制。

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  • 来源
    《Defence journal》 |2016年第5期|19-21|共3页
  • 作者

    ATTIQ-UR-REHMAN;

  • 作者单位

    Department of International Relations, NUML, Islamabad;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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