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Free V/S Responsible Media

机译:免费的V / S负责媒体

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For almost 41 years the Media in Pakistan had to confront the restrictions on them. There were major policy shifts in the years 1988 and 2002, paving the way for a comparatively free print and electronic media in the country. Consequently there was a mushroom growth in the field. The masses welcomed the openness with a lot of enthusiasm that brought a great sense of participation in the public affairs among them. After passage of few years new questions have started arising regarding the role of media in general and the electronic media in particular with regard to credibility, quality and objectivity of the content vis-a-vis a sense of responsibility on part of the media itself. These issues though directly related to the ethical debates going on globally but at the same time have become a matter of great concern for the academia as well. The role of academia in providing skilled professionals for the media on the other hand has always been undermined by the media industry throughout the world. Having more stress on training instead of teaching, they had expressed strong reservations on teaching and training patterns of Mass Communication or Media Studies at institutional level. Thisrnpaper will critically explore the various issues the media landscape in Pakistan is confronted with, especially the way the media is utilizing its most cherished freedom. This author will also analyze the way this newly found freedom could be linked with a sense of responsibility on part of the media for the society it serves. The Universities and other institutions have a greater role to play in this connection, and need to have even more stress on teaching of theoretical perspectives and separate courses on media effects and also on mass media ethics, this author feels.
机译:在将近41年的时间里,巴基斯坦的媒体不得不面对对其的限制。 1988年和2002年发生了重大的政策转变,为该国相对自由的印刷和电子媒体铺平了道路。因此,该领域出现了蘑菇生长。群众热情洋溢地欢迎开放,这给群众带来了极大的参与公共事务的意识。几年过去了,关于一般媒体的作用,尤其是电子媒体的问题,就部分媒体本身的责任感而言,内容的可信度,质量和客观性开始引起质疑。这些问题虽然与全球范围内的道德辩论直接相关,但同时也已引起学术界的极大关注。另一方面,学术界在为媒体提供熟练专业人员方面的作用一直被全世界的媒体行业所破坏。他们更加注重培训而不是教学,他们对机构层面的大众传播或媒体研究的教学和培训模式表示强烈保留。本白皮书将批判性地探索巴基斯坦媒体格局所面临的各种问题,尤其是媒体利用其最珍爱的自由的方式。作者还将分析这种新发现的自由如何与部分媒体对其所服务的社会的责任感相关联。作者认为,大学和其他机构在这方面可以发挥更大的作用,并且需要对理论观点的教学和媒体效果以及大众传媒伦理的单独课程施加更大的压力。

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