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From ABM to INF Treaty

机译：从反导条约到INF条约

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In October 2018, US President Donald Trump announced readiness to withdraw from Intermediate-Range Nuclear Force Treaty (INF) of 1987 that has provoked sparkling discussions among international strategic analysts. This research makes the point that Washington believes that both Russian and Chinese factor poses direct threat to its national security along with its allies and should be neutralized through adequate measures. In such conditions the White House has to deploy in Asia Pacific additional sea and air delivery means which requires lots of funding. On the other hand, United States is restricted by INF treaty and cannot take counter measures in this regard. Washington's motivation and explanation is very similar to what was used in 2002 to justify unilateral withdrawal from ABM treaty. As a result US was able to accelerate development and deployment elements of its Global ABM system in South Korea, Japan and a number of European countries. Nowadays Washington's decision to abandon INF treaty can be openly considered as a multistep strategy for denial of global security system. At the same time the final goal of this strategy is clearly visible, which is to weaken the reciprocal abilities of presumed enemy-countries. Additionally, the White House is interested in strengthening ties with allies such as India to contain Chinese rise. The study is descriptive in nature and follows deductive method with that of mixed method approach to highlight the challenges surrounding regime failure of global security system.
机译：2018年10月，美国总统唐纳德·特朗普宣布准备退出1987年的《中程核力量条约》（INF），该条约激起了国际战略分析师之间的激烈讨论。这项研究指出，华盛顿认为，俄罗斯和中国因素都对其盟国及其盟友构成直接威胁，应通过适当措施予以中和。在这种情况下，白宫必须在亚太地区部署更多的海上和空中运输工具，这需要大量资金。另一方面，美国受到INF条约的限制，不能在这方面采取反措施。华盛顿的动机和解释与2002年用来单方面撤出反导条约的理由非常相似。结果，美国得以在韩国，日本和许多欧洲国家加速其全球反导系统的开发和部署要素。如今，华盛顿放弃INF条约的决定可以公开地视为拒绝全球安全系统的多步骤策略。同时，这一战略的最终目标是显而易见的，即削弱假定的敌国的对等能力。此外，白宫有兴趣加强与印度等盟国的联系，以遏制中国的崛起。该研究本质上是描述性的，并遵循演绎方法和混合方法的方法，以突显围绕全球安全体系政权失败的挑战。

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  • 来源
    《Defence journal》 |2019年第6期|13-20|共8页
  • 作者

    TAUQEER HUSSAIN SARGANA;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Politics and International Relations, International Islamic University, Islamabad;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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