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Between Rigidity and Chaos

机译:在刚性和混沌之间

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Software process management today too often falls to one of two extremes. No doubt you've experienced one of them: 1) Highly structured and rigid processes with an oftentimes religious fervor for documentation and adhering to the prescribed process. These processes are often communicated through reams of printed documentation or hours of training/online reading material and may have their origins from deep within academia. 2) Ad hoc processes. Perhaps too dignified a term for what usually occurs, which is little more than seat of the pant: survival by responding to the crisis du jour. These processes are exemplified by their battle-scarred heroes and are often born out of frustration or fear of approach #1. It is this state of affairs that makes software process man-agement a generally unwelcome topic in many development organizations. In the first case, developers can't handle one more demand from the process, or the production of code will grind to a complete standstill - if it hasn't already. In the second case, the haggard organization is afraid that stopping to even consider process management will derail them from extinguishing the current blaze, resulting in everyone being out of a job.
机译:当今的软件过程管理常常经常跌入两个极端之一。毫无疑问,您已经经历了其中之一:1)高度结构化和僵化的过程,时常出于宗教目的,对文档进行记录并遵守规定的过程。这些过程通常通过大量印刷文档或数小时的培训/在线阅读材料进行沟通,并且可能起源于学术界深处。 2)临时流程。也许对于通常发生的事情而言,它的含义过于端庄,这不过是喘不过气来:通过应对突发性危机来生存。这些过程以其战痕累累的英雄为代表,并且通常是出于沮丧或对方法1的恐惧而诞生的。这种情况使软件过程管理成为许多开发组织中普遍不受欢迎的话题。在第一种情况下,开发人员无法处理流程中的其他需求,否则代码的生产将陷入停顿-如果还没有停顿。在第二种情况下,the的组织担心停止甚至考虑进行流程管理也会使他们无法熄灭当前的大火,从而导致每个人失业。

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