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A personal matter? An investigation of students' design process experiences when using a heuristic or a systematic method

机译:有私事吗使用启发式或系统方法调查学生的设计过程经验

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摘要

Methods are used to teach students how to design. However, what exactly students learn from method teaching has been placed into question. This challenges design educators to rethink the role that methods play. In this paper, we study how the use of systematic and heuristic methods shapes the process experiences of students. A total of 213 students participating in a master-level course on design theory and methodology were instructed to use either systematic or heuristic methods while designing a product concept. We find significant differences in how the methods influence students' perceived time pressure, motivation and effort spent. Moreover, based on a cluster analysis, we find support for the idea that the students' mindsets influence their experiences and task assessment.
机译:方法用于教学生如何设计。然而,学生从方法教学中究竟学到了什么却受到质疑。这对设计教育者提出了挑战,要求他们重新思考方法的作用。在本文中,我们研究了系统和启发式方法的使用如何影响学生的过程体验。共有213名学生参加了设计理论和方法论硕士学位课程的学习,他们被要求在设计产品概念时使用系统或启发式方法。我们发现这些方法如何影响学生的感知时间压力,动力和花费的努力上存在重大差异。此外,基于聚类分析,我们发现学生的思维方式会影响他们的经历和任务评估,这一观点得到了支持。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Design Studies》 |2014年第2期|133-159|共27页
  • 作者单位

    Faculty of Industrial Design Engineering, Delft University of Technology, 2628 CE Delft, The Netherlands and Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark;

    School of Arts, Design and Architecture, Aalto University, Finland and Faculty of Industrial Design Engineering, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands;

    Faculty of Industrial Design Engineering, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    design methods; mindset; psychology of design; design education;

    机译:设计方法;心态;设计心理学;设计教育;

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