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Analysis of characteristics and strength of computer aided translation compared with machine translation

机译：与机器翻译相比，计算机辅助翻译的特点和强度分析

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Informationization and globalization exert new requirements to translators. In translation, translators should guarantee both quality and efficiency. As Computer Aided Translation (CAT) could help tranlators guarentee translation quality and efficiency, so it has won great favor among translators. CAT system takes full advantage of information technology and avoids purely reliance on computers. With high quality and efficiency, CAT has become the primary resolution of enterprises and translators. As the tele-translation age is approaching, this essay is designed to analyzes the characters of CAT and its strength compared with Machine Translation (MT). CAT is theoretically based on Nida's translation theory, which divides translation into four basic steps, including analysis, transformation of language, reconstruction and checking. While analyzing the theoretical base of CAT, the research also raise four important characters as below: the efficient utilization of available achievements, the consistency of terminology under the new terminology management system, outstanding management of translation unit, strict quality control system. Compared with Machine Translation, CAT is more advanced in core translation memory technology, efficient examining system, opened sharing system and so on. Given its characters and compared strength with MT, CAT will be a focal point in the future development of translation technology.
机译：信息化和全球化对翻译者提出了新的要求。在翻译中，翻译人员应保证质量和效率。由于计算机辅助翻译（CAT）可以帮助翻译人员确保翻译质量和效率，因此赢得了翻译人员的青睐。 CAT系统充分利用了信息技术的优势，避免了单纯依靠计算机的依赖。 CAT具有高质量和高效率，已成为企业和翻译人员的主要解决方案。随着远程翻译时代的到来，本文旨在分析CAT的特点及其与机器翻译（MT）相比的优势。 CAT在理论上基于Nida的翻译理论，将翻译分为四个基本步骤，包括分析，语言转换，重构和检查。在分析CAT的理论基础的同时，研究还提出了以下四个重要特征：有效利用现有成果，新术语管理体系下的术语一致性，翻译单位的出色管理，严格的质量控制体系。与机器翻译相比，CAT在核心翻译记忆库技术，高效的检查系统，开放的共享系统等方面更加先进。鉴于其特点以及与MT相比的优势，CAT将成为翻译技术未来发展的重点。

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