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Biodegradation of crude oil in soil amended with groundnut shell

机译:花生壳改良土壤中原油的生物降解

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The use of groundnut shells in reclaiming crude oil spilled soil was studied. The groundnut shell was found to contain nitrogen (1.20%), phosphorus (18.50 ppm) and hydrocarbon degrading bacteria. The results of bioremediation studies revealed that the counts of crude oil degrading bacteria (CDB) in oil polluted soil amended with groundnut shells was about 100% higher than that of unamended polluted soil. The crude oil degrading microorganisms identified were species of Micrococcus, Bacillus, Acinetobacter, Penicillium, Aspergillus and Fusarium. The rate of crude oil loss (biodegradation) in soil was higher in oil polluted soil amended with groundnut shell (60.90%) than that of unamended soil (44.20%). The rate of biodegradation of crude oil in the amended soil was significantly different (P >0.05) than the unamended soil. The results of this study indicate that groundnut shell can be useful in reclaiming oil polluted soil.
机译:研究了花生壳在溢油中的应用。发现花生壳中含有氮(1.20%),磷(18.50 ppm)和降解碳氢化合物的细菌。生物修复研究的结果表明,用花生壳改良的油污染土壤中的原油降解细菌(CDB)计数比未经修正的污染土壤高约100%。鉴定出的降解原油的微生物是微球菌,芽孢杆菌,不动杆菌,青霉菌,曲霉和镰刀菌。花生壳改良油污染土壤的土壤流失率(生物降解率)高于未改良土壤改良油的土壤降解率(44.20%)。改良土壤中原油的生物降解率与未改良土壤中的生物降解率显着不同(P> 0.05)。这项研究的结果表明,花生壳可用于恢复受油污染的土壤。

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