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The usability and preliminary effectiveness of a web-based physical activity intervention in patients with knee and/or hip osteoarthritis

机译:基于网络的体育锻炼干预对膝和/或髋骨关节炎患者的可用性和初步有效性

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Background A large proportion of patients with knee and/or hip osteoarthritis (OA) do not meet the recommended levels of physical activity (PA). Therefore, we developed a web-based intervention that provides a tailored PA program for patients with knee and/or hip OA, entitled Join2move. The intervention incorporates core principles of the behaviour graded activity theory (BGA). The aim of this study was to investigate the preliminary effectiveness, feasibility and acceptability of Join2move in patients with knee and/or hip OA. Methods A non-randomized pilot study was performed among patients with knee and/or hip OA. Primary outcomes were PA (SQUASH Questionnaire), physical function (HOOS and KOOS questionnaires) and self-perceived effect (7-point Likert scale). Baseline, 6 and 12 week follow-up data were collected via online questionnaires. To assess feasibility and acceptability, program usage (modules completed) and user satisfaction (SUS questionnaire) were measured as secondary outcomes. Participants from the pilot study were invited to be interviewed. The interviews focused on users’ experiences with Join2move. Besides the pilot study we performed two usability tests to determine the feasibility and acceptability of Join2move. In the first usability test, software experts evaluated the website from a list of usability concepts. In the second test, users were asked to verbalize thoughts during the execution of multiple tasks. Results Twenty OA patients with knee and/or hip OA between 50 and 80 years of age participated in the pilot study. After six weeks, pain scores increased from 5.3 to 6.6 (p=0.04). After 12 weeks this difference disappeared (p=0.5). Overall, users were enthusiastic about Join2move. In particular, performing exercise at one's own pace without time or travel restrictions was cited as convenient. However, some minor flaws were observed. Users perceived some difficulties in completing the entire introduction module and rated the inability to edit and undo actions as annoying. Conclusions This paper outlines the preliminary effectiveness, feasibility and acceptability of a web-based PA intervention. Preliminary results from the pilot study revealed that PA scores increased, although differences were not statistically significant. Interviews and usability tests suggest that the intervention is feasible and acceptable in promoting PA in patients with knee and/or hip OA. The intervention was easy to use and the satisfaction with the program was high. Trial registration The Netherlands National Trial Register. Trial number: NTR2483
机译:背景膝关节和/或髋关节骨关节炎(OA)的大部分患者未达到建议的身体活动水平(PA)。因此,我们开发了一种基于网络的干预措施,为膝和/或髋骨OA患者提供量身定制的PA程序,名为Join2move。干预措施结合了行为分级活动理论(BGA)的核心原则。这项研究的目的是研究Join2move在膝和/或髋OA患者中的初步有效性,可行性和可接受性。方法对膝和/或髋骨关节炎患者进行非随机先导研究。主要结局指标为PA(SQUASH问卷),身体功能(HOOS和KOOS问卷)和自我感觉效果(7分李克特量表)。通过在线问卷收集基线,第6周和第12周的随访数据。为了评估可行性和可接受性,将程序使用情况(完成的模块)和用户满意度(SUS调查表)作为次要结果进行了测量。试点研究的参与者被邀请接受采访。访谈的重点是用户对Join2move的体验。除了初步研究,我们还进行了两个可用性测试,以确定Join2move的可行性和可接受性。在第一次可用性测试中,软件专家从可用性概念列表中评估了该网站。在第二项测试中,要求用户在执行多个任务时说出想法。结果20例年龄在50至80岁之间的OA和膝和/或髋OA患者参加了该初步研究。六周后,疼痛评分从5.3增至6.6(p = 0.04)。 12周后,差异消失(p = 0.5)。总体而言,用户对Join2move充满热情。特别是,以自己的节奏进行运动而不受时间或旅行限制的便利被认为是方便的。但是,观察到一些细微的缺陷。用户认为完成整个介绍模块会遇到一些困难,并认为无法编辑和撤消操作令人讨厌。结论本文概述了基于Web的PA干预的初步有效性,可行性和可接受性。初步研究的初步结果表明,PA分数增加了,尽管差异在统计学上并不显着。访谈和可用性测试表明,该干预措施对于促进膝和/或髋骨OA患者的PA可行且可接受。干预易于使用,并且对该程序的满意度很高。试用注册荷兰国家试用注册。试用编号:NTR2483

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