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The development of general practice as an academic discipline in Germany - an analysis of research output between 2000 and 2010

机译:德国普通实践作为一门学科的发展-2000年至2010年的研究成果分析

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Background Governmental funding support is seen as a prerequisite for the growth of research in general practice. Several funding programs in the amount of € 13.2 Mio were introduced in Germany from 2002 to February 2012. We aim to provide an overview of publications reporting original data and systematic reviews from German academic family medicine published between 2000 and 2010. Methods Publications were identified by searching the database Scopus and screening publication lists of family medicine divisions or institutes. Papers had to report original primary research studies or systematic reviews; at least one of the authors had to be affiliated to a German academic family medicine division or institute. Results 794 articles were included. The number of publications increased steadily starting from 107 in the period from 2000 to 2003, to 273 from 2004 to 2007, and finally to 414 from 2008 to 2010. Less than 25% were published in English in the first period. This proportion increased to 60.6% from 2008 to 2010. Articles published in a journal without impact factor decreased from 59.8% to 31.9%. Nevertheless, even in the most recent period only 31.6% of all articles were published in a journal with an impact factor above 2. The median impact factor increased from 0 in the first period to 1.2 in the last. Conclusions The output of original research publications from academic research divisions and institutes for general practice in Germany greatly increased during the last decade. However, professionalism of German primary care research still needs to be developed.
机译:背景技术政府资金支持被视为一般实践中研究发展的前提。从2002年到2012年2月,德国引入了一些金额为13.2 Mio的资助计划。我们的目的是提供报道原始数据的出版物的概述以及2000年至2010年间德国学术家庭医学的系统评价。方法搜索数据库Scopus并筛选家庭医学部门或研究所的出版物列表。论文必须报告原始的基础研究或系统评价;至少其中一位作者必须隶属德国学术家庭医学部门或研究所。结果纳入794篇文章。出版物的数量从2000年至2003年的107种稳步增长,从2004年至2007年的273种,最终从2008年至2010年的414种。在第一阶段,只有不到25%的英文出版。从2008年到2010年,这一比例增加到60.6%。在没有影响因子的期刊上发表的文章从59.8%下降到31.9%。但是,即使在最近的时期中,所有文章中只有31.6%的期刊发表在影响因子大于2的期刊上。中位影响因子从第一个时期的0增加到最后一个时期的1.2。结论在过去的十年中,德国学术研究部门和普通实践研究所的原始研究出版物的输出量大大增加。但是,德国初级保健研究的专业性仍然需要发展。

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