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首页> 外文期刊>BMC Emergency Medicine >Dead on arrival in a low-income country: results from a multicenter study in Pakistan
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Dead on arrival in a low-income country: results from a multicenter study in Pakistan

机译：抵达低收入国家后死亡：巴基斯坦的多中心研究结果

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Background This study assessed the characteristics of dead on arrival (DOA) patients in Pakistan. Methods Data about the DOA patients were extracted from Pakistan National Emergency Department Surveillance study (Pak-NEDS). This study recruited all ED patients presenting to seven tertiary care hospitals during a four-month period between November 2010 and March 2011. This study included patients who were declared dead-on-arrival by the ED physician. Results A total of 1,557 DOA patients (7 per 1,000 visits) were included in the Pak-NEDS. Men accounted for two-thirds (64%) of DOA patients. Those aged 20-49 years accounted for about 46% of DOA patients. Nine percent (n = 72) of patients were brought by ambulance, and most patients presented at a public hospital (80%). About 11% of DOA patients had an injury. Factors significantly associated (p Conclusion This study noted a higher burden of DOA patients in Pakistan compared to other resourceful settings (about 1 to 2 per 1,000 visits). A large proportion of patients belonging to productive age groups, and the low prevalence of ambulance and CPR use, indicate a need for improving the prehospital care and basic life support training in Pakistan.
机译：背景本研究评估了巴基斯坦到达时死亡（DOA）患者的特征。方法从巴基斯坦国家急诊室监视研究（Pak-NEDS）中提取DOA患者的数据。该研究招募了所有在2010年11月至2011年3月的四个月内到七家三级医院就诊的ED患者。该研究包括被ED医师宣布到达死亡的患者。结果Pak-NEDS共纳入1557名DOA患者（每1000次就诊7例）。男性占DOA患者的三分之二（64％）。年龄在20-49岁之间的人约占DOA患者的46％。百分之九（n = 72）的患者是由救护车带来的，大多数患者在公立医院就诊（80％）。约11％的DOA患者受伤。显着相关的因素（p结论）这项研究指出，与其他足智多谋的地区相比，巴基斯坦的DOA患者负担更高（每1000例访视中约有1-2例）。属于生产年龄段的患者比例很大，并且救护车的患病率较低使用心肺复苏术表明需要改善巴基斯坦的院前护理和基本生活支持培训。

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