• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>BMC Veterinary Research >Axial osteitis of the proximal sesamoid bones and desmitis of the intersesamoidean ligament in the hindlimb of Friesian horses: review of 12 cases (2002-2012) and post-mortem analysis of the bone-ligament interface
【24h】

Axial osteitis of the proximal sesamoid bones and desmitis of the intersesamoidean ligament in the hindlimb of Friesian horses: review of 12 cases (2002-2012) and post-mortem analysis of the bone-ligament interface

机译：弗里斯兰马后肢近端芝麻骨的轴性骨炎和芝麻间韧带的脱皮炎：回顾12例（2002-2012年）和骨-韧带界面的验尸分析

获取原文
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Background Axial osteitis of the proximal sesamoid bones and desmitis of the intersesamoidean ligament has been described in Friesian horses as well as in other breeds. The objectives of this study were to review the outcome of clinical cases of this disease in Friesian horses and analyse the pathology of the bone-ligament interface. Case records of Friesian horses diagnosed with axial osteitis of the proximal sesamoid bones and desmitis of the intersesamoidean ligament in the period 2002-2012 were retrospectively evaluated. Post-mortem examination was performed on horses that were euthanized (n = 3) and included macroscopic necropsy (n = 3), high-field (9.4 Tesla) magnetic resonance imaging (n = 1) and histopathology (n = 2). Results Twelve horses were included, aged 6.8 ± 2.7 years. The hindlimb was involved in all cases. Lameness was acute in onset and severe, with a mean duration of 1.9 ± 1.0 months. Three horses were euthanized after diagnosis; 9 horses underwent treatment. Two horses (22%) became sound for light riding purposes, 2 horses (22%) became pasture sound (comfortable at pasture, but not suitable for riding), 5 horses (56%) remained lame. In addition to bone resorption at the proximo-axial margin of the proximal sesamoid bones, magnetic resonance imaging and histopathology showed osteoporosis of the peripheral compact bone and spongious bone of the proximal sesamoid bones and chronic inflammation of the intersesamoidean ligament. Conclusions Axial osteitis of the proximal sesamoid bones and desmitis of the intersesamoidean ligament in the hindlimb of Friesian horses carries a poor prognosis. Pathological characterization (inflammation, proximo-axial bone resorption and remodelling of the peripheral compact bone and spongious bone of the proximal sesamoid bones) may help in unravelling the aetiology of this disease.
机译：背景技术在弗里斯兰马以及其他品种中已经描述了近端芝麻骨的轴性骨炎和芝麻间韧带的结膜炎。这项研究的目的是审查弗里斯兰马这种疾病的临床病例的结果，并分析骨-韧带界面的病理学。回顾性评估2002-2012年间被诊断患有近芝麻骨轴性骨炎和芝麻间韧带脱皮的弗里斯兰马的病例记录。对被安乐死的马（n = 3）进行了验尸，包括宏观尸检（n = 3），高场（9.4 Tesla）磁共振成像（n = 1）和组织病理学（n = 2）。结果包括十二匹马，年龄为6.8±2.7岁。在所有情况下都涉及后肢。 me行症起病严重，平均持续时间为1.9±1.0个月。诊断后对三匹马实施安乐死; 9匹马接受了治疗。有2匹马（22％）发出声音用于轻度骑行，有2匹马（22％）发出牧场声音（在牧场上舒适，但不适合骑马），有5匹马（56％）保持la行。除了在近端芝麻骨近轴边缘处的骨吸收之外，磁共振成像和组织病理学还显示了近端芝麻骨的周围致密骨和海绵状骨的骨质疏松症和芝麻间韧带的慢性炎症。结论弗里斯兰马的后肢近端芝麻骨轴性骨炎和芝麻间韧带的结膜炎预后差。病理学特征（炎症，近端骨吸收和近端芝麻骨周围海绵状骨和海绵状骨的重塑）可能有助于弄清该病的病因。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号