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首页> 外文期刊>Biotropia: the Southeast Asian journal of tropical biology >INTRASPECIFIC VARIATION ON EARLY GROWTH OF Neolamarckia cadamba MIQ. IN PROVENANCE-PROGENY TESTS IN WEST JAVA PROVINCE, INDONESIA
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INTRASPECIFIC VARIATION ON EARLY GROWTH OF Neolamarckia cadamba MIQ. IN PROVENANCE-PROGENY TESTS IN WEST JAVA PROVINCE, INDONESIA

机译:Neolamarckia cadamba MIQ早期生长的种内变化。在印度尼西亚西爪哇省的物产后代测试中

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Genetic parameters on early growth of Neolamarckia cadamba, an indigenous species with potential as a source of wood timber, were estimated in open-pollinated provenance-progeny tests at two sites in West Java Province, Indonesia. The experiment was conducted using randomized complete block design with 12 provenances, 105 families and 5 replications of 4-tree row plots. Total height and root collar diameter were measured at the age of 18 months growth. Significant differences among the provenances and families within provenances were observed for height and collar diameter at all sites, except for the collar diameter of among provenances at Parungpanjang site. In general, Garut (GSJ) provenance performed better growth at the two sites than Kualakencana (KKP) and Nusa Kambangan (NKJ) provenances. The evaluation of component of variance at the two sites showed that the provenance effects (ranging from 0.5 to 1.7%) contributed more to total variance than family within provenance effects(ranging from 0.4 to 0.6%). Genetic correlations between height and collar diameter were weak to moderate. Heritability was low for all traits at Limbangan, while at Parungpanjang, the heritability was moderate. Estimation of genetic gain for height and diameter by proportional selected family 0.30 was 0.13 and 0.18 for Limbangan and 0.31 and 0.16 for Parungpanjang. Heritability measurement should be sustained to reach stable value. Stable heritability combined with selection of family and selection within family will improve genetic gain.Keywords: Genetic correlation, genetic parameter, heritability, Neolamarckia cadamba, progeny, provenance, selection
机译:在印度尼西亚西爪哇省的两个地方,通过开放授粉的后代后代测试估计了Neolamarckia cadamba的早期生长的遗传参数,该物种具有潜在的木材来源。该实验使用具有12种来源,105个科和4棵树行图的5个重复的随机完整块设计进行。在生长18个月时测量总高度和牙根直径。在所有地点,除了Parungpanjang地点的种源之间的衣领直径外,在种源之间和种源内的家族中观察到显着差异。总的来说,在两个站点上,牙律(GSJ)的种源都比瓜拉卡纳(KKP)和努沙·甘邦甘(NKJ)的种源更好。在两个地点的方差成分评估显示,出处影响(范围为0.5至1.7%)对总方差的贡献要大于出处影响范围内的家庭(范围为0.4至0.6%)。身高和衣领直径之间的遗传相关性弱到中等。在林孟安,所有性状的遗传力均较低,而在Parungpanjang,其遗传力则中等。按比例选择的家庭0.30估算的高度和直径的遗传增益,林邦岸的估计为0.13和0.18,Parungpanjang的估计为0.31和0.16。遗传力测量应保持稳定以达到稳定值。稳定的遗传力结合选择家族和选择家族将提高遗传增益。关键词:遗传相关性,遗传参数,遗传力,cadola Neolamarckia,子代,出处,选择

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