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首页> 外文期刊>BMC Pediatrics >Knowledge and practice of immediate newborn care among health care providers in eastern zone public health facilities, Tigray, Ethiopia, 2016
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Knowledge and practice of immediate newborn care among health care providers in eastern zone public health facilities, Tigray, Ethiopia, 2016

机译：东部地区公共卫生设施中卫生保健提供者中即时新生儿护理的知识和实践，埃塞俄比亚提格雷，2016年

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According to WHO (2013) report the number of under five-year mortality in Ethiopia was 195,504, out of this 84,437 was from neonatal death and this mortality is related to immediate obstetric and newborn care of babies provided by health care providers; But little was known about the level of knowledge and practice related to immediate newborn care and their associated factors among health care providers generally in Tigray region and specifically in the Eastern Zone so the aim of this study was to assess knowledge and practice of immediate newborn care and associated factors among health care providers in the Eastern zone public health facilities, Tigray, Ethiopia. A cross-sectional study was conducted from December 2015 to February 2016. A total of 16 health care facilities were selected for study using simple random sampling techniques and all health care providers in the selected health care facilities who participated in immediate newborn care were involved in the study. Data were entered, cleaned and analyzed using SPSS version 20.0. Ethical clearance was obtained from Adigrat University institutional ethical review board and Tigray regional health bureau. Consent was obtained from participants to conduct the study. In this study 215 participants were contacted, with a response rate of 99.1%. Generally, from the health care providers who participated in this study, 74.65% had adequate knowledge on newborn care and overall 72.77% of the participants were having good newborn care practice. Among the health care providers participated in the study, 151 (70.9%) were getting access to newborn care national guideline and only 99 (46%) of the health care providers get training in newborn care within the past two years before the study. Availability of national guideline, having adequate materials, the period of taking training and type of health facility were significant predictors for the health care providers newborn care practice. Even though some improvement observed in the knowledge and practice of health care providers on newborn care, but still this study identified knowledge and practice gap. Regional health bureau and district health offices should provide refreshment training on immediate newborn care regularly, equipping all health facilities with necessary materials and national guideline of newborn care and there should be sharing experience between hospital and health center staffs working on newborn care through mentoring.
机译：根据世界卫生组织（2013年）的报告，埃塞俄比亚的五年以下死亡率为195,504，其中84,437来自新生儿死亡，而该死亡率与卫生保健提供者提供的立即产科和新生儿护理有关;但是对于提格里地区，尤其是东部地区的医疗保健提供者，与即时新生儿护理相关的知识和实践水平及其相关因素知之甚少，因此，本研究的目的是评估即时新生儿护理的知识和实践。埃塞俄比亚提格里东部地区公共卫生机构中的卫生保健提供者及其相关因素。从2015年12月至2016年2月进行了一项横断面研究。使用简单的随机抽样技术，总共选择了16家卫生保健机构进行研究，所选卫生保健机构中参与即时新生儿护理的所有卫生保健提供者均参与了研究。研究。使用SPSS 20.0版输入，清理和分析数据。从Adigrat大学的机构伦理审查委员会和Tigray地区卫生局获得了伦理审查。从参与者处获得同意以进行研究。在这项研究中，与215名参与者进行了联系，答复率为99.1％。通常，从参加本研究的医疗保健提供者中，有74.65％的人对新生儿护理有足够的知识，总体72.77％的参与者具有良好的新生儿护理习惯。在参与研究的医疗保健提供者中，有151名（70.9％）可以使用新生儿护理国家指南，并且只有99名（46％）的医疗保健提供者在研究之前的两年内接受了新生儿护理培训。国家指南的可用性，足够的材料，培训时间和卫生设施的类型是卫生保健提供者新生儿护理实践的重要预测因素。尽管观察到医疗保健提供者在新生儿护理方面的知识和实践有所改善，但该研究仍发现了知识和实践方面的差距。区域卫生局和地区卫生办公室应定期提供有关立即新生儿护理的进修培训，为所有卫生设施配备必要的材料和国家新生儿护理指南，并应通过指导在医院和卫生中心工作人员之间分享经验。

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