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首页> 外文期刊>BMC Pediatrics >Early signaling, referral, and treatment of adolescent chronic pain: a study protocol
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Early signaling, referral, and treatment of adolescent chronic pain: a study protocol

机译：青少年慢性疼痛的早期信号，转诊和治疗：研究方案

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Background Chronic pain is prevalent among young people and negatively influences their quality of life. Furthermore, chronic pain in adolescence may persist into adulthood. Therefore, it is important early on to promote the self-management skills of adolescents with chronic pain by improving signaling, referral, and treatment of these youngsters. In this study protocol we describe the designs of two complementary studies: a signaling study and an intervention study. Methods and design The signaling study evaluates the Pain Barometer, a self-assessed signaling instrument for chronic pain in adolescents. To evaluate the feasibility of the Pain Barometer, the experiences of youth-health care nurses will be evaluated in semi-structured interviews. Also, we will explore the frequencies of referral per health-care provider. The intervention study evaluates Move It Now, a guided self-help intervention via the Internet for teenagers with chronic pain. This intervention uses cognitive behavioural techniques, including relaxation exercises and positive thinking. The objective of the intervention is to improve the ability of adolescents to cope with pain. The efficacy of Move It Now will be examined in a randomized controlled trial, in which 60 adolescents will be randomly assigned to an experimental condition or a waiting list control condition. Discussion If the Pain Barometer is proven to be feasible and Move It Now appears to be efficacious, a health care pathway can be created to provide the best tailored treatment promptly to adolescents with chronic pain. Move It Now can be easily implemented throughout the Netherlands, as the intervention is Internet based. Trial registration Dutch Trial Register NTR1926
机译：背景慢性疼痛在年轻人中十分普遍，对他们的生活质量产生负面影响。此外，青春期的慢性疼痛可能会持续到成年。因此，重要的是在早期通过改善这些年轻人的信号，转诊和治疗来提高患有慢性疼痛的青少年的自我管理能力。在本研究方案中，我们描述了两项补充研究的设计：信号研究和干预研究。方法和设计信号传导研究评估了疼痛气压计，这是一种针对青少年慢性疼痛的自我评估的信号传导仪器。为了评估疼痛晴雨表的可行性，将在半结构化访谈中评估青年保健护士的经验。此外，我们将探讨每个医疗保健提供者的转诊频率。干预研究评估了“立即行动”，这是一种通过互联网为患有慢性疼痛的青少年提供指导的自助干预措施。该干预使用认知行为技术，包括放松练习和积极思考。干预的目的是提高青少年应对疼痛的能力。 Move It Now的功效将在一项随机对照试验中进行检验，该试验将60名青少年随机分配到实验条件或等待名单控制条件下。讨论如果疼痛晴雨表被证明是可行的，并且“立即移动”似乎是有效的，则可以创建一条医疗保健途径，以迅速为患有慢性疼痛的青少年提供最佳的定制治疗。由于干预是基于Internet的，因此可以在荷兰各地轻松实施Now Move Now。试用注册荷兰试用注册NTR1926

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