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Heritage proximity, attitudes to tourism impacts and residents’ support for heritage tourism in Kaole Site, Tanzania

机译:邻近的遗产,对旅游业影响的态度以及居民对坦桑尼亚Kaole Site的遗产旅游的支持

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This study examines determinants of residents’ support for tourism by testing a model based on the social exchange and material culture theories. The model proposes that perceptual heritage proximity influences residents’ attitudes to positive and negative impacts of tourism, which in turn influence residents’ support for tourism. The model was tested using data gathered from a sample of 256 local residents in Kaole Village, Tanzania. Results from structural equation modelling indicate that heritage proximity has an influence on attitudes to the impacts of tourism, which in turn influence support. The findings imply that heritage proximity serves as a point of reference for residents’ evaluation of tourism, which is critical in fostering support. Findings confirm the relevance of the heritage proximity concept in explaining support for tourism. The study provides recommendations to better engage the residents in tourism development. Suggestions for future research are provided.
机译:这项研究通过测试基于社会交流和物质文化理论的模型,研究了居民对旅游业支持的决定因素。该模型提出,感知遗产的接近性会影响居民对旅游业的正面和负面影响的态度,进而影响居民对旅游业的支持。使用从坦桑尼亚Kaole村256个本地居民的样本中收集的数据对模型进行了测试。结构方程模型的结果表明,遗产接近度会对人们对旅游业影响的态度产生影响,进而影响到支持。研究结果表明,邻近文化遗产可作为居民对旅游业评估的参考点,这对于获得支持至关重要。研究结果证实了遗产邻近概念在解释对旅游业的支持方面的意义。该研究提供了一些建议,以使居民更好地参与旅游业的发展。提供了未来研究的建议。

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