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首页> 外文期刊>Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology >Hearing health network: a spatial analysis
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Hearing health network: a spatial analysis

机译:听力健康网络:空间分析

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INTRODUCTION: In order to meet the demands of the patient population with hearing impairment, the Hearing Health Care Network was created, consisting of primary care actions of medium and high complexity. Spatial analysis through geoprocessing is a way to understand the organization of such services. OBJECTIVE: To analyze the organization of the Hearing Health Care Network of the State of Minas Gerais. METHODS: Cross-sectional analytical study using geoprocessing techniques. The absolute frequency and the frequency per 1000 inhabitants of the following variables were analyzed: assessment and diagnosis, selection and adaptation of hearing aids, follow-up, and speech therapy. The spatial analysis unit was the health micro-region. RESULTS: The assessment and diagnosis, selection, and adaptation of hearing aids and follow-up had a higher absolute number in the micro-regions with hearing health services. The follow-up procedure showed the lowest occurrence. Speech therapy showed higher occurrence in the state, both in absolute numbers, as well as per population. CONCLUSION: The use of geoprocessing techniques allowed the identification of the care flow as a function of the procedure performance frequency, population concentration, and territory distribution. All procedures offered by the Hearing Health Care Network are performed for users of all micro-regions of the state.
机译:简介:为了满足听力障碍患者的需求,建立了听力保健网络,该网络由中等和高度复杂的初级保健行动组成。通过地理处理进行空间分析是了解此类服务的组织的一种方式。目的:分析米纳斯吉拉斯州听力保健网络的组织。方法:采用地理处理技术进行横截面分析研究。分析了以下变量的绝对频率和每1000居民中的频率:评估和诊断,助听器的选择和调整,随访以及言语治疗。空间分析单位是健康微观区域。结果:在有听力保健服务的微区域,助听器的评估,诊断,选择和适应以及随访情况的绝对值较高。随访过程显示发生率最低。言语治疗在该州的绝对数量和每个人群中都显示出更高的发生率。结论:地理处理技术的使用允许根据流程执行频率,人口集中度和地区分布确定护理流。听力保健网络提供的所有程序均针对该州所有微小区域的用户执行。

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