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首页> 外文期刊>Bumi Lestari journal of environment >KAJIAN KESESUAIAN LAHAN UNTUK MENDUKUNG PENGEMBANGAN KOMODITAS PERTANIAN DI WILAYAH PERBATASAN NEGARA REPUBLIK INDONESIA (Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Merauke, Provinsi Papua)
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KAJIAN KESESUAIAN LAHAN UNTUK MENDUKUNG PENGEMBANGAN KOMODITAS PERTANIAN DI WILAYAH PERBATASAN NEGARA REPUBLIK INDONESIA (Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Merauke, Provinsi Papua)

机译：印度尼西亚共和国国家边境地区的土地适宜性评估，以支持农业商品发展（以巴布亚省梅罗基摄政为例）

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This research aims to analyze the land suitability in the national border on Olikobel District, Merauke District, Sota District, and Naukenjarai District which are located in the eastern national border of Indonesia. Land suitability analysis conducted in this research is focused for the rice farming and rubber planting. Using the land unit as the basic of the analysis and the required characteristics of the area for growing the plants, comparison study has been done to match the land condition and its requirement to grow. The result of this research has shown various land suitability for growing the plants. For rubber plant, the best location for growing is located in the Sota and Olikobel District, which area extends of 140,942.5 hectares. Due to the drainage and flooding, several parts of the research area are considered has low suitability to grow the rubber plants. As the results, various classes of land suitability for rubber plants consist of S1, S2b, S2se, S3wf, Nwf dan Nwft are found in the research area. For rice farming, Marauke District is considered has the most suitable area to grow the rice, in which the area extends for 9,948.52 hectares. Drainage and flooding also becomes the limitation factor of the land suitability, causing various classes of land suitability for rice farming, namely: S1, S3w, S3wt, S3ws, S3wse, S3wtse, Nt, Nws dan Nwt. Therefore, proposed method in drainage management area is required. With the improvement in the soil drainage is predicted to increase the extents of most suitable area (S1) to be 147,883.28 hectares.
机译：本研究旨在分析位于印度尼西亚东部国界的Olikobel区，Merauke区，Sota区和Naukenjarai区的国界上的土地适宜性。这项研究中进行的土地适宜性分析主要针对水稻种植和橡胶种植。以土地单位为基础进行分析，并根据植物生长区域所需的特性，进行了比较研究，以匹配土地条件及其生长需求。这项研究的结果表明，各种土地都适合种植这种植物。对于橡胶厂而言，最适合种植的地点是Sota和Olikobel区，该区面积为140,942.5公顷。由于排水和洪水，研究区域的某些部分被认为不适合种植橡胶植物。结果，在研究区域发现了各种类型的橡胶厂土地适宜性，包括S1，S2b，S2se，S3wf，Nwf dan Nwft。对于水稻种植，马拉克地区被认为是最适合水稻种植的地区，该地区面积达9,948.52公顷。排水和洪水也成为土地适宜性的限制因素，导致水稻种植的各种土地适宜性类别为：S1，S3w，S3wt，S3ws，S3wse，S3wtse，Nt，Nws dan Nwt。因此，需要在排水管理区提出建议的方法。随着土壤排水的改善，预计最合适面积（S1）的范围将增加到147,883.28公顷。

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