首页> 外文期刊>Cadernos de Saúde Pública >Falls requiring use of health services by the older adults: an analysis of the Brazilian National Health Survey, 2013Caídas con necesidad de buscar servicios de salud entre ancianos: un análisis de la Encuesta Nacional de Salud, 2013
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Falls requiring use of health services by the older adults: an analysis of the Brazilian National Health Survey, 2013Caídas con necesidad de buscar servicios de salud entre ancianos: un análisis de la Encuesta Nacional de Salud, 2013

机译:瀑布需要老年人使用卫生服务:2013年巴西国家健康调查的分析瀑布与老年人寻求卫生服务的需求:2013年国家健康调查的分析

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The aim was to analyze the prevalence of falls requiring visits to health services and associated sociodemographic factors in the elderly in the Brazilian National Health Survey (PNS), 2013. This was a cross-sectional population-based study using data on 23,815 elderly Brazilians from the PNS 2013 survey. The outcome variable was falls requiring use of a health service. Crude and adjusted analyses were performed with robust Poisson regression, with prevalence ratio as the measure of effect and the respective 95% confidence interval (95%CI). The stepwise-forward method was used for inclusion of the variables in the multivariate model. The prevalence of falls with the need to seek health services was 7.8% (95%CI: 7.3-8.4). The administrative region with the lowest occurrence of falls was the Southeast (7.3%), and Rond?nia was the state with the lowest prevalence (5.3%). In the multivariate analysis, falls were associated with age 75 years or older, female sex, and divorced or separated marital status. The nationally representative data produced by the PNS survey can enhance measures to prevent falls throughout Brazil.
机译:目的是分析2013年巴西国家健康调查(PNS)中老年人需要就医的跌倒患病率和相关的社会人口统计学因素。这是一项基于人群的横断面研究,使用了来自23,815名来自巴西的老年人的数据PNS 2013调查。结果变量是需要使用医疗服务的跌倒。粗略和调整后的分析均采用稳健的Poisson回归进行,其中患病率作为疗效的衡量标准,并分别具有95%的置信区间(95%CI)。使用逐步前进方法将变量包含在多变量模型中。需要医疗服务的跌倒患病率为7.8%(95%CI:7.3-8.4)。跌倒发生率最低的行政区域是东南部(7.3%),而朗德尼亚(Rondnia)发生率最低的州(5.3%)。在多变量分析中,跌倒与年龄大于或等于75岁的女性,女性以及离婚或分居的婚姻状况相关。 PNS调查产生的具有国家代表性的数据可以加强预防整个巴西跌倒的措施。

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