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Factors That Influence Females’ Intention towards Breast Cancer Early Diagnosis

机译：影响女性乳腺癌早期诊断意愿的因素

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Despite the advanced medical technology nowadays, breast cancer incidence rate is still increasing worldwide. This is due to females lack of knowledge and awareness about the breast screening. Therefore, the objective of this study is to explore the factors that influence females' intention towards breast cancer early diagnosis with health belief model and provide practical recommendations. To evaluate the proposed hypotheses in this study, 600 self-administrated questionnaires were distributed to Malaysian female who is 18 years old and above with the usage of non-probable sampling approach (convenience sampling approach). Given that, the findings demonstrate perceived barriers has the greatest impact towards females' breast cancer early diagnosis intention, followed by perceived severity and perceived susceptibility. The contribution of this study is to evaluate the relationships between perceived severity, perceived susceptibility and perceived barriers towards females' breast screening intention with the mediating variable of attitude. To support this, health believe model and theory of planned behaviour are employed in this research.
机译：尽管当今有先进的医疗技术，但全世界的乳腺癌发病率仍在增加。这是由于女性缺乏对乳房筛查的知识和认识。因此，本研究的目的是通过健康信念模型探讨影响女性乳腺癌早期诊断意愿的因素，并提供实用建议。为了评估这项研究中提出的假设，我们使用非可能性抽​​样方法（便捷抽样方法）向18岁及以上的马来西亚女性分发了600份自我管理的问卷。鉴于此，研究结果表明，感知障碍对女性乳腺癌的早期诊断意图影响最大，其次是感知严重性和感知敏感性。这项研究的目的是评估态度的中介变量对女性严重程度，感知的敏感性和对女性进行乳房筛查意图的感知障碍之间的关系。为了支持这一点，本研究采用健康相信模型和计划行为理论。

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