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Incidental Intracranial Aneurysm in a Dog Detected by 16-Multidetector Row Computed Tomography Angiography

机译:16排行计算机断层扫描血管造影术检测到的狗中意外颅内动脉瘤。

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This paper describes a small intracranial aneurysm incidentally found in a 24-month-old Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever evaluated for a recent history of lethargy, fever, and cervical pain. The clinicopathological analysis revealed leukocytosis, and increased haptoglobin and C-reactive protein consistent with severe flogistic process. Nonenhanced computed tomography of the brain and cervical spine showed a diffuse encephalopathy and moderate cervical syringohydromyelia. Computed tomography angiography series of the brain showed a small saccular dilation at the joining point of the two rostral cerebral arteries consistent with a small aneurysm. Cerebrospinal fluid examination led to the final diagnosis of aseptic meningitis. The dog was discharge with a long-term corticosteroid therapy for the meningitis. At two-month follow-up evaluation, the cerebrospinal fluid examination was normal and the computed tomography of the brain showed no abnormalities except for the stable aneurysm. To our knowledge, this is the first description of a spontaneous cerebral aneurysm in dogs and serves to broaden the spectrum of cerebrovascular diseases in this species.
机译:本文描述了在24个月大的新斯科舍省鸭收费猎犬中偶然发现的小颅内动脉瘤,该病经评估近期有嗜睡,发烧和宫颈疼痛史。临床病理分析显示白细胞增多,触珠蛋白和C反应蛋白增加,与严重的鞭毛过程一致。脑和颈椎的非增强型计算机断层扫描显示为弥漫性脑病和中度颈椎滑液性脊髓型颈椎病。脑部计算机断层扫描血管造影系列显示,在两个鼻侧大脑动脉的连接点有一个小的囊状扩张,与一个小的动脉瘤相一致。脑脊液检查导致无菌性脑膜炎的最终诊断。这只狗因长期服用皮质类固醇激素治疗脑膜炎出院。在两个月的随访评估中,脑脊液检查正常,脑部计算机断层扫描显示除稳定的动脉瘤外没有异常。据我们所知,这是对狗自发性脑动脉瘤的首次描述,可扩大该物种的脑血管疾病范围。

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