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Active and Inactive Enhancers Cooperate to Exert Localized and Long-Range Control of Gene Regulation

机译:主动和非主动增强子共同发挥对基因调控的局部和远程控制

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V(D)J recombination relies on the presence of proximal enhancers that activate the antigen receptor (AgR) loci in a lineage- and stage-specific manner. Unexpectedly, we find that both active and inactive AgR enhancers cooperate to disseminate their effects in a localized and long-range manner. Here, we demonstrate the importance of short-range contacts between active enhancers that constitute an Igk super-enhancer in B cells. Deletion of one element reduces the interaction frequency between other enhancers in the hub, which compromises the transcriptional output of each component. Furthermore, we establish that, in T cells, long-range contact and cooperation between the inactive Igk enhancer MiE@k and the active Tcrb enhancer E@b alters enrichment of CBF@b binding in a manner that impacts Tcrb recombination. These findings underline the complexities of enhancer regulation and point to a role for localized and long-range enhancer-sharing between active and inactive elements in lineage- and stage-specific control.
机译:V(D)J重组依赖于以谱系和阶段特异性方式激活抗原受体(AgR)基因座的近端增强子。出乎意料的是,我们发现活性和非活性AgR增强剂都以局部和远距离的方式合作传播其作用。在这里,我们证明了在B细胞中构成Igk超级增强剂的活性增强剂之间进行短距离接触的重要性。一个元件的缺失降低了集线器中其他增强子之间的相互作用频率,这损害了每个组分的转录输出。此外,我们确定,在T细胞中,非活性Igk增强子MiE @ k和活性Tcrb增强子E @ b之​​间的长期接触和合作以影响Tcrb重组的方式改变了CBF @ b结合的富集。这些发现强调了增强子调控的复杂性,并指出了在谱系和阶段特异性控制中,活性和非活性成分之间局部和远距离增强子共享的作用。

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