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首页> 外文期刊>Chemical and Process Engineering Research >Investigations on Tool Wear Rate of AISI D2 Die Steel in EDM using Taguchi Methods
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Investigations on Tool Wear Rate of AISI D2 Die Steel in EDM using Taguchi Methods

机译:使用Taguchi方法研究电火花加工中AISI D2模具钢的刀具磨损率

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摘要

EDM has become an important and cost-effective method of machining extremely tough and brittle electrically conductive materials. It is widely used in the process of making moulds and dies and sections of complex geometry and intricate shapes. The workpiece material selected in this study is AISI D2 Die Steel. The input parameters are voltage, current, pulse on time and pulse off time. L 9 orthogonal array was selected as per the Taguchi method. The data have been analyzed using Minitab15 Software. The effect of above mentioned parameters upon machining performance characteristics such as Tool Wear Rate (TWR) are studied and investigated on the machine model C-3822 with PSR-20 Electric Discharge Machine. The copper alloy was used as tool material.The results obtained showed that the optimum condition for tool wear rate (TWR) is A3, B2, C2, D3 i.e. Ton (40μs),Toff (8 μs), Ip (8 amp) and Vg (60V). The order of process parameters influencing the tool wear rate is Toff 12>"> Ip 12>"> Ton 12>"> Vg. Hence, pulse off parameter has more contribution to tool wear rate whereas gap voltage has the least contribution. As per the optimal level of parameters, the optimum value of TWR is 0.117 mm 3 /min. These results were validated by conducting confirmation experiments and found satisfactory.
机译:EDM已成为加工极硬而脆的导电材料的重要且经济高效的方法。它广泛用于制造模具和模具以及具有复杂几何形状和复杂形状的型材的过程中。本研究中选择的工件材料是AISI D2模具钢。输入参数为电压,电流,脉冲开启时间和脉冲关闭时间。根据Taguchi方法选择L 9正交阵列。数据已使用Minitab15软件进行了分析。在带有PSR-20放电机的C-3822机床上研究并研究了上述参数对加工性能特性(如刀具磨损率(TWR))的影响。使用铜合金作为工具材料,结果表明,工具磨损率(TWR)的最佳条件是A3,B2,C2,D3,即Ton(40μs),Toff(8μs),Ip(8安培)和Vg(60V)。影响刀具磨损率的工艺参数的顺序为Toff 12>“> Ip 12>”> Ton 12>“> Vg,因此,脉冲关闭参数对刀具磨损率的影响更大,而间隙电压的影响最小。在最佳参数水平下,TWR的最佳值为0.117 mm 3 / min,这些结果已通过确认实验得到验证,并令人满意。

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