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The effects of the armed conflict on the life and health in Colombia

机译:武装冲突对哥伦比亚生活和健康的影响

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This article is an approach to the consequences of the internal armed conflict that Colombia has lived during the last four decades. It starts with the identification of the conflict's context and its current characteristics. It then focuses on the different manifestations and consequences of the conflict and on their deep impact on the life, quality of life, health, disease, and health services of the population. In special we refer to the high homicide rates, forced internal displacement, kidnapping and the use of antipersonnel mines. Among the most affected groups are young men, women, children, and ethnic minorities such as indigenous and afro-american people. This analysis also refers to the frequent violations of International Humanitarian Law and to the negative impact of violence on the provision of health services. Finally, general conclusions are drawn, and alternatives for studies on the problem and for possible solutions from the standpoint of the health sector are proposed.
机译:本文是对过去四十年来哥伦比亚生活的内部武装冲突后果的一种处理方法。它从识别冲突的背景及其当前特征开始。然后,它着眼于冲突的不同表现形式和后果,以及它们对人民的生活,生活质量,健康,疾病和保健服务的深远影响。特别是,我们指的是凶杀率很高,被迫内部流离失所,绑架和使用杀伤人员地雷。受影响最严重的群体是年轻人,妇女,儿童和少数民族,例如土著和美国黑人。该分析还提到经常违反国际人道主义法,以及暴力对提供保健服务的负面影响。最后,得出了一般性结论,并提出了从卫生部门的角度研究该问题和可能解决方案的替代方案。

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