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Self-reported oral health in the Brazilian adult population: results of the 2013 National Health Survey

机译：巴西成年人口中自我报告的口腔健康：2013年国家健康调查的结果

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Abstract Oral diseases are a relevant public health problem in Brazil, because of their prevalence and magnitude in the population. Population-based surveys are essential tools for the election of groups and demands priority attention, . The aim of this paper was to describe the self-reported oral health status of the population, according to sociodemographic factors. A descriptive study was conducted using the National Health Survey data of 2013. Indicators associated with oral hygiene practices and oral health conditions were analyzed. Men, elders, blacks and browns, individuals with no education and with incomplete elementary level, residents in rural areas and in the northeast had the lowest frequencies of the indicators of oral hygiene and health self-perception oral as good or very good. Total loss has affected about 16.0 million. Both total tooth loss as the loss of 13 or more teeth was more frequent among women, individuals aged 60 and older, poorly educated, residents in rural areas. It is concluded that the data from the National Health Research -PNS 2013 reinforce the need for policies and actions that minimize the inequalities in oral health, ensuring access to the most vulnerable population sub-groups according to their health needs.
机译：摘要口腔疾病在巴西是一个相关的公共卫生问题，因为它在人口中的流行和程度很大。基于人口的调查是选举团体的重要工具，需要优先关注。本文的目的是根据社会人口统计学因素描述人群自我报告的口腔健康状况。使用2013年国家健康调查数据进行了描述性研究。分析了与口腔卫生习惯和口腔健康状况相关的指标。在农村地区和东北部地区，男性，老年人，黑人和棕色人，未受教育且基本教育水平不高的居民，其口腔卫生和健康自我感知指标的频率最低或为好。总损失已影响约1,600万。在农村地区，受教育程度低的女性，年龄在60岁及以上的女性中，这两种牙齿的总脱落率均高于13颗或更多。结论是，来自《国家卫生研究报告-PNS 2013》的数据加强了对政策和行动的需求，这些政策和行动应最大程度地减少口腔卫生方面的不平等现象，从而确保根据最弱势人群的健康需求获得治疗。

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