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Insufficient levels of physical activity of adolescents associated with sociodemographic, environmental and school factors

机译:青少年的体育活动水平与社会人口,环境和学校因素有关

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This study investigated the associations between the level of physical activity with sociodemographic, environmental and academic factors of adolescents. Two thousand five hundred and forty-five adolescents aged between 14 and 18 from Florianópolis and neighboring cities participated in this study. The short version of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) was used. The prevalence of inactive adolescents was 48.6%, being higher among females (53.9%). For girls, physical inactivity was associated with the lack of appropriate and free places for physical activity (OR = 1.30 95% CI 1.05 to 1.82), with no influence of other variables. For boys who had no professional activity (OR = 1.54 95% CI 1.14 to 2.08), less educated mothers (OR = 0.41 95% CI 0.27 to 0.75), or graduate mothers (OR = 0.35 95% CI 0,17- 0,73), living in major cities (OR = 1.64 95% CI 1.17 to 2.31) and low socioeconomic classification when compared to the average (OR = 0.69 95% CI 0.49 to 0.97) were more prone to physical inactivity. It was observed that the socio-demographic variables were associated with the inactive behavior of boys and environmental variables were associated with the physical inactivity of girls. Among the academic factors, only having to repeat a year was associated with inactivity, and only for girls.
机译:这项研究调查了青少年的体育活动水平与社会人口统计学,环境和学术因素之间的关联。来自弗洛里亚诺波利斯和邻近城市的145名14至18岁的青少年参加了这项研究。使用了国际体力活动问卷(IPAQ)的简短版本。缺乏活动的青少年患病率为48.6%,女性中这一比例更高(53.9%)。对于女孩来说,缺乏运动与缺乏适当自由的运动场所有关(OR = 1.30 95%CI 1.05至1.82),而没有其他变量的影响。对于没有专业活动的男孩(OR = 1.54 95%CI 1.14至2.08),文化程度较低的母亲(OR = 0.41 95%CI 0.27至0.75)或研究生母亲(OR = 0.35 95%CI 0,17-0, 73),与主要地区相比,生活在主要城市(OR = 1.64 95%CI 1.17至2.31)和较低的社会经济分类(OR = 0.69 95%CI 0.49至0.97)更容易造成体育活动不足。据观察,社会人口统计学变量与男孩的不活跃行为有关,环境变量与女孩的不活跃行为有关。在学术因素中,仅需重复一年与不活动有关,并且仅针对女孩。

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