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首页> 外文期刊>Ciência & Saúde Coletiva >Diferenciais de gênero no impacto do arranjo familiar no status de saúde dos idosos brasileiros
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Diferenciais de gênero no impacto do arranjo familiar no status de saúde dos idosos brasileiros

机译：家庭安排对巴西老年人健康状况影响的性别差异

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In this work one explores gender differences in family arrangement and its relation to the health status of men and women over 65, taking into account socio-demographic and socioeconomic variables. Data were collected through a National Household Survey in 1998 that included a special supplement on health. Several logistic regression models were run for two dependent variables: health self assessment and report of chronic conditions. The explanatory variables (urban/rural area, age, per capita income, illiteracy, family arrangement, and household condition) were incorporated in a sequential way to assess changes in the relationship. It was found that, although women report more chronic conditions, there is a relative similarity in health self-assessment for both women and men. Gender differences in family arrangements patterns are partially responsible for the poorer health status of women. Health policies oriented to the older people must take into consideration the existent of important gender differences in family structure and family arrangements. There is a need of more detailed information on Brazilian household surveys as to disentangle the relationships between the older people´s health, gender and family.
机译：在这项工作中，我们探讨了社会安排和社会经济变量，探讨了家庭安排中的性别差异及其与65岁以上男女健康状况的关系。数据是通过1998年的全国家庭调查收集的，其中包括有关健康的特别补充。针对两个因变量运行了几种逻辑回归模型：健康自我评估和慢性病报告。解释性变量（城市/农村地区，年龄，人均收入，文盲，家庭安排和家庭条件）以顺序方式纳入评估关系的变化。研究发现，尽管妇女报告的慢性病更为严重，但男女的健康自我评估相对相似。家庭安排方式中的性别差异是造成妇女健康状况较差的部分原因。针对老年人的卫生政策必须考虑到家庭结构和家庭安排中存在重要的性别差异。有必要在巴西家庭调查中提供更详细的信息，以弄清老年人的健康状况，性别和家庭之间的关系。

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