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首页> 外文期刊>Circulation journal >Hospitalization Costs for Patients With Acute Congestive Heart Failure in Japan
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Hospitalization Costs for Patients With Acute Congestive Heart Failure in Japan

机译：日本急性充血性心力衰竭患者的住院费用

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Background: With aging of the population, the economic burden associated with heart failure (HF) is expected to increase. However, little is known about the hospitalization costs associated with HF in Japan. Methods?and?Results: In this cross-sectional study, using data from The Japanese Registry of All Cardiac and Vascular Diseases (JROAD) and JROAD-Diagnosis Procedure Combination databases between 2012 and 2014, we evaluated hospitalization costs for acute cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), including HF. A total of $1,187 million/year (44% of the hospitalization costs for acute CVDs) was spent on patients with HF. We identified 273,865 patients with HF and the median cost per patient was $8,089 ($5,362–12,787) per episode. The top 1% of spenders accounted for 8% ($80 million/year), and the top 5% of spenders accounted for 22% ($229 million/year) of the entire cost associated with HF. The costs associated with HF for patients over 75 years of age accounted for 68% of the total cost. Conclusions: The costs associated with HF were higher than the hospitalization cost for any other acute CVD in Japan. Understanding how the total hospitalization cost is distributed may allow health providers to utilize limited resources more effectively for patients with HF.
机译：背景：随着人口的老龄化，与心力衰竭（HF）相关的经济负担预计会增加。然而，在日本与HF相关的住院费用知之甚少。方法和结果：在这项横断面研究中，我们使用了2012年至2014年间的日本所有心血管疾病登记处（JROAD）和JROAD诊断程序组合数据库中的数据，我们评估了急性心血管疾病（CVD）的住院费用），包括HF。 HF患者每年共花费11.87亿美元（占急性CVD住院费用的44％）。我们确定了273,865名患有HF的患者，每例患者的平均费用为$ 8,089（$ 5,362–12,787）。支出最高的1％的人占HF相关总成本的8％（每年8000万美元），支出最高的5％的人占总成本的22％（每年2.29亿美元）。 75岁以上患者与HF相关的费用占总费用的68％。结论：与HF相关的费用高于日本其他任何急性CVD的住院费用。了解总住院费用的分配方式可以使卫生服务提供者更有效地利用有限的资源来治疗HF患者。

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