Evaluation of Malondialdehyde, Superoxide Dismutase and Catalase Activity in Fetal Cord Blood of Depressed Mothers

Mehmet Akif Camkurt; Ebru F?nd?kl?; Murat Bakacak; Fatma ?nan? Tolun; Mehmet Fatih Karaaslan

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Evaluation of Malondialdehyde, Superoxide Dismutase and Catalase Activity in Fetal Cord Blood of Depressed Mothers

机译：抑郁母亲胎儿脐带血丙二醛，超氧化物歧化酶和过氧化氢酶活性的评估

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Objective The umbilical cord consists of two arteries and one vein and it functions in the transport between the maternal and fetal circulation. Biochemical analysis of fetal cord blood (FCB) during delivery could be beneficial in terms of understanding the fetal environment. In this study, we aimed to investigate oxidative parameters like malondialdehyde (MDA), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase (CAT) levels in FCB during delivery. Methods We collected FCB samples during caesarean section. Our study included 33 depressed mothers and 37 healthy controls. We investigated MDA, SOD, and CAT levels in FCB samples. Results We found no significant difference between groups in terms of MDA ( p =0.625), SOD ( p =0.940), and CAT ( p =0.413) levels. Conclusion Our study reveals probable protective effects of the placenta from oxidative stress. Future studies should include larger samples.

机译：目的脐带由两条动脉和一条静脉组成，在母体和胎儿循环之间的运输中起作用。分娩过程中胎儿脐带血（FCB）的生化分析可能对了解胎儿环境有利。在这项研究中，我们旨在调查FCB在交付过程中的氧化参数，如丙二醛（MDA），超氧化物歧化酶（SOD）和过氧化氢酶（CAT）含量。方法我们在剖腹产时收集FCB样本。我们的研究包括33名沮丧的母亲和37名健康对照。我们调查了FCB样品中的MDA，SOD和CAT水平。结果我们发现各组之间的MDA（p = 0.625），SOD（p = 0.940）和CAT（p = 0.413）水平无显着差异。结论我们的研究揭示了胎盘可能受到氧化应激的保护作用。未来的研究应包括更大的样本。

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《Clinical Psychopharmacology and Neuroscience》 |2017年第1期|共5页
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Mehmet Akif Camkurt; Ebru F?nd?kl?; Murat Bakacak; Fatma ?nan? Tolun; Mehmet Fatih Karaaslan;
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中图分类神经病学与精神病学;
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2. The Diagnostic Value of Malondialdehyde, Superoxide Dismutase and Catalase Activity in Drug Na?ve, First Episode, Non-Smoker Generalized Anxiety Disorder Patients [J] . Ebru F?nd?kl?, Mehmet Akif Camkurt, Filiz ?zci, Clinical Psychopharmacology and Neuroscience . 2018,第1期

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4. The Influence of Maturity Stage on Superoxide Dismutase and Catalase Activity in Red Guava Fruit [C] . Afianti Sulastri, A. A. Soemardji, Sukrasno Sukrasno, International Conference on Sport Science, Health, and Physical Education . 2019

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5. Polyhemoglobin-superoxide dismutase-catalase blood substitute for ichemia-reperfusion in brain. [D] . Powanda, Doi Douglas. 2002

机译：多血红蛋白-超氧化物歧化酶-过氧化氢酶血液替代品可治疗脑缺血-再灌注。
6. Evaluation of Malondialdehyde Superoxide Dismutase and Catalase Activity in Fetal Cord Blood of Depressed Mothers [O] . Mehmet Akif Camkurt, Ebru Fındıklı, Murat Bakacak, 2017

机译：抑郁母亲胎儿脐血中丙二醛超氧化物歧化酶和过氧化氢酶活性的评估
7. Six practical diets were formulated to contain 2.6 (the basal diet), 48.9, 95.5, 189.83, 382.4, 779.53 mg/kg vitamin C diet. After 8 weeks of feeding, growth performance, antioxidant status, and innate immunity of juvenile pufferfish were analyzed. Results showed that specific growth rate and protein efficiency ratio in fish fed diets supplemented with vitamin C were significantly higher than in fish fed the control diet. Dietary vitamin C significantly up-regulated the expression levels of growth hormone receptors and Insulin-like growth factor. Blood cell numbers and respiratory burst activity were enhanced in fish fed vitamin C diet. Serum alkaline phosphatase, glutamic-pyruvic transaminase, and glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase activity were significantly influenced by the dietary vitamin C levels. Fish fed diets supplemented with vitamin C showed increased hepatic superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase, and catalase activity, but decreased malondialdehyde activity. In addition, we found that dietary vitamin C can significantly up-regulate the expression levels of immune-related genes (HSP70, HSP90, BAFF, TNF-α and IL-6) in liver. These results indicate that dietary vitamin C can significantly influence growth performance, antioxidant status, and innate immunity of pufferfish. [O] . Cheng C-H, Liang H-Y., Guo Z-X., 2017

机译：配制了六种实用饮食，分别含有2.6（基础饮食），48.9、95.5、189.83、382.4、779.53 mg / kg维生素C饮食。喂食8周后，分析了幼崽河豚的生长性能，抗氧化剂状态和先天免疫力。结果表明，补充维生素C的鱼饲料的比生长速率和蛋白质效率比显着高于对照组的鱼。饮食中的维生素C显着上调了生长激素受体和胰岛素样生长因子的表达水平。喂鱼的维生素C饮食可提高血细胞数量和呼吸爆发活性。饮食中的维生素C水平显着影响血清碱性磷酸酶，谷氨酸-丙酮酸转氨酶和谷氨酸-草酰乙酸转氨酶的活性。补充维生素C的鱼饲料日粮中肝超氧化物歧化酶，谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶和过氧化氢酶活性增加，但丙二醛活性降低。此外，我们发现饮食中的维生素C可以显着上调肝脏中免疫相关基因（HSP70，HSP90，BAFF，TNF-α和IL-6）的表达水平。这些结果表明，饮食中的维生素C可以显着影响河豚的生长性能，抗氧化状态和先天免疫力。

Evaluation of Malondialdehyde, Superoxide Dismutase and Catalase Activity in Fetal Cord Blood of Depressed Mothers

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