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首页> 外文期刊>Cogent Environmental Science >The role of solar energy for carbon neutrality in Helsinki Metropolitan area
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The role of solar energy for carbon neutrality in Helsinki Metropolitan area

机译：太阳能在赫尔辛基都会区碳中和中的作用

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Helsinki Metropolitan area possesses significant solar potential, which can be utilized by installing solar panels and collectors in the cities’ public and private premises to fulfill the emission reduction targets. However, current development of solar energy production in the region is in its infancy. This paper outlines how current state of solar energy utilization can be improved in public and private buildings and utility companies in the Helsinki Metropolitan area in terms of costs and financial mechanisms. We applied document analysis and semi-structured interview methods to study the role of solar energy for carbon neutrality in this area. The analyses showed that the Metropolitan cities do not have clear electricity production targets from solar energy yet. Furthermore, their subsidy schemes and financial measures for solar energy productions are not attractive for the promotion of solar energy. Thus, we propose the Metropolitan cities to adopt a policy outlining that a certain percentage (e.g. 20%) of energy should be produced from solar energy to achieve the 20% renewable energy target by 2020. Financial incentives and subsidy schemes for solar power installations should be more tempting and accessible to private and public building owners.
机译：赫尔辛基都会区具有巨大的太阳能潜力，可以通过在城市的公共场所和私人场所安装太阳能电池板和集热器来实现减排目标。但是，目前该地区太阳能生产的发展还处于起步阶段。本文概述了如何在成本和财务机制方面改善赫尔辛基都会区公共和私人建筑物以及公用事业公司的太阳能利用现状。我们应用文件分析和半结构化访谈方法来研究太阳能在该领域中碳中和的作用。分析表明，大城市尚未有明确的太阳能发电目标。此外，其用于太阳能生产的补贴计划和财务措施对于促进太阳能吸引力不大。因此，我们建议大都会城市采取一项政策概述，即到2020年，应从太阳能中生产一定比例的能源（例如20％），以实现20％的可再生能源目标。太阳能发电装置的财政激励和补贴计划应对私人和公共建筑的所有者更具诱惑力并易于使用。

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