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Cumulative effect of gibberellic acid and phosphorus on crop productivity, biochemical activities and trigonelline production in Trigonella foenum-graecum L.

机译:赤霉素和磷对小麦,黑麦草中农作物生产力,生化活性和松果碱产量的累积影响。

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Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum -graecum L.) is an antidiabetic plant. Its bioactive compound, trigonelline, is known to counter diabetes through insulin secretion, modulation of β cell regeneration and quick activity of glucose metabolism related enzymes. A pot experiment was conducted in the natural conditions of net house of the Department of Botany, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh (UP), India, to evaluate the effect of four concentrations of GA_(3) (0, 10~(?7)?M, 10~(?6)?M and 10~(?5)?M), alone and in combination with phosphorus (40?kg?P?ha~(?1)), on growth, biochemical and yield attributes of fenugreek. Compared to control, the combination of GA_(3) and phosphorus (P40?+?10~(?6)?M GA3) significantly increased the activities of nitrate reductase (30.8%) and carbonic anhydrase (30.7%) enzymes; it also enhanced the seed yield (140.6%) and the content of total chlorophyll (28.5%) and carotenoids (26%). There was also significant increase (19.51%) in the content of seed trigonelline.
机译:胡芦巴(Trigonella foenum-graecum L.)是一种抗糖尿病植物。众所周知,其生物活性化合物trigonelline可通过胰岛素分泌,调节β细胞再生以及葡萄糖代谢相关酶的快速活性来抵抗糖尿病。在印度阿里加尔(UP)的阿里加尔穆斯林大学植物学系网房的自然条件下进行盆栽实验,以评估四种浓度的GA_(3)(0,10〜(?7) ?M,10〜(?6)?M和10〜(?5)?M)单独或与磷(40?kg?P?ha〜(?1))结合使用时对生长,生化和产量的影响胡芦巴。与对照相比,GA_(3)和磷(P40α+β10〜(β6)βMGA3)的组合显着增加了硝酸还原酶(30.8%)和碳酸酐酶(30.7%)的活性。它还提高了种子产量(140.6%)以及总叶绿素含量(28.5%)和类胡萝卜素含量(26%)。三角龙的种子含量也显着增加(19.51%)。

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