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Comparison of Surgical Techniques in T1 and T2 Thymomas: The Possibility of VATS Thymectomy Compared with Open Resection

机译:T1和T2胸腺瘤手术技术的比较:VATS胸腺切除术与开放性切除术比较的可能性

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Background: The objective of this study was to compare the results of VATS thymectomy, with standard operations (thoracotomy, sternotomy), and assessment of overall survival in the long term. Patients and Methods: A retrospective review of 27 patients who underwent thymectomy, in last 13 years. The key point of the study was overall survival in the two groups. Results: Of the 27 patients, 11 patients have undergone VATS thymectomy in stage I and II; in 16 patients thymectomy with standard access in stages I and II was performed. Postoperative mortality was 0%. Stage of the tumor and the number of patients undergoing radio and chemotherapy, were comparable in both surgical groups. The average length of stay in the hospital for the main group was 7 days, in the control group 16 days. Essential differences in index of 5-10 year survival have not been identified between the 2 groups. Conclusions: VATS thymectomy is an effective and less traumatic treatment for thymomas. There were no significant differences in patient survival depending on the used technique.
机译:背景:本研究的目的是将VATS胸腺切除术的结果与标准手术(开胸,胸骨切开术)进行比较,并评估长期总体生存率。患者和方法:回顾性回顾了过去13年中接受胸腺切除术的27例患者。该研究的重点是两组的总体生存率。结果:27例患者中,有11例在I,II期接受了VATS胸腺切除术;在16例患者中,在I和II期进行标准入路的胸腺切除术。术后死亡率为0%。在两个手术组中,肿瘤的分期以及接受放射和化学疗法的患者数量均相当。主要组的平均住院时间为7天,对照组为16天。两组之间5-10年生存指数的本质差异尚未确定。结论:VATS胸腺切除术是一种有效且创伤小的胸腺瘤治疗方法。根据所使用的技术,患者的存活率无显着差异。

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