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首页> 外文期刊>Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health >Depression in mothers of children with thalassemia or blood malignancies: a study from Iran
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Depression in mothers of children with thalassemia or blood malignancies: a study from Iran

机译：地中海贫血或血液恶性肿瘤患儿母亲的抑郁症：伊朗的一项研究

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Background Several studies have found that parents of children with chronic diseases or disabilities have higher depression scores than control parents. Mothers usually take on the considerable part of the extra care and support that these children need and thus are at markedly increased risks of suffering from psychological distress and depression. The main aim of the present study was to investigate if mothers of children with thalassemia or blood malignancies have higher scores of depression compared with a group of control mothers. Methods and materials In this cross – sectional study, 294 mothers were recruited in three groups and assessed using the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI): mothers of children with thalassemia, mothers of children with blood malignancies and a control group. SPSS version 11.5 with chi square, ANOVA, linear and logistic regression were used for statistical analysis. Results The only variable bearing a statistically significant relationship with the depression score of mothers was the child's disease: for thalassemia with OR of 2.17 (95% CI = 1.16–4.0, P = 0.015), for blood malignancies with OR of 2.71 (95% CI = 1.48–4.99, P = 0.001). Discussion and conclusion The results of this study can contribute to the development of a screening program for decreasing depression burden and promoting quality of life for mothers of children with thalassemia or blood malignancies.
机译：背景几项研究发现，患有慢性疾病或残疾儿童的父母比对照父母的抑郁得分更高。母亲通常会承担这些孩子所需的额外照顾和支持，因此患心理困扰和抑郁的风险明显增加。本研究的主要目的是调查地中海贫血或血液恶性肿瘤患儿的母亲是否比对照组母亲有更高的抑郁评分。方法和材料在这项横断面研究中，将294名母亲分三组进行招募，并使用贝克抑郁量表（BDI）进行评估：地中海贫血儿童的母亲，血液恶性肿瘤的母亲和对照组。使用具有卡方，方差分析，线性和逻辑回归的SPSS 11.5版进行统计分析。结果与母亲抑郁评分有统计学意义的唯一变量是儿童疾病：地中海贫血的OR为2.17（95％CI = 1.16–4.0，P = 0.015），血液恶性肿瘤的OR为2.71（95％） CI = 1.48–4.99，P = 0.001）。讨论与结论这项研究的结果可有助于开发筛查计划，以减轻地中海贫血或血液恶性肿瘤患儿的母亲的抑郁负担，并提高其生活质量。

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