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首页> 外文期刊>Communications of the Association for Information Systems >The Relationship between E-Government and National Competitiveness: The Moderating Influence of Environmental Factors
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The Relationship between E-Government and National Competitiveness: The Moderating Influence of Environmental Factors

机译：电子政务与国家竞争力之间的关系：环境因素的调节作用

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Using secondary data from 113 countries and the literature on Resource Based View [RBV] and Information Technology [IT] impact as the guiding theoretical lenses, we examine the relationships of e-government development and e-participation with national business competitiveness. E-government development represents the level of functional sophistication of e-government Web sites in a nation whereas e-participation is the level of country’s willingness to engage citizens in e-government processes. In addition, we analyze the moderating role of country environment on the relationships between e-government development and business competitiveness and also between e-participation and business competitiveness.Our results highlight strong association of e-government development as well as e-participation with national business competitiveness. Further, our results also show the moderating role of human capital, public institutions and macro-economic conditions on the relationship between e-government development and business competitiveness of a nation. Human capital and public institutions positively moderate this relationship whereas macro-economic environment marginally moderates the relationship in the negative direction. In contrast to this, the relationship between e-participation and business competitiveness is positively moderated only by national human capital. Further, we also analyze the combined relationship of e-government development and e-participation (e-government maturity) with national business competitiveness and observe that e-government maturity is also significantly related to national business competitiveness. Through this research, we make some important contributions that have implications for research and practice.
机译：以来自113个国家/地区的二手数据以及基于资源基础的视图[RBV]和信息技术[IT]影响的文献为指导理论视角，我们研究了电子政务发展和电子参与与国家商业竞争力之间的关系。电子政务的发展代表一个国家电子政务网站的功能复杂程度，而电子参与度则是该国家使公民参与电子政务流程的意愿水平。此外，我们分析了国家环境在电子政务发展与企业竞争力之间的关系以及电子参与与商业竞争力之间的调节作用。我们的结果强调了电子政务发展以及电子参与与国家之间的紧密联系商业竞争力。此外，我们的结果还显示了人力资本，公共机构和宏观经济状况在电子政务发展与一个国家的商业竞争力之间的关系中的调节作用。人力资本和公共机构积极地缓和了这种关系，而宏观经济环境则消极地缓和了这种关系。与此相反，电子参与和企业竞争力之间的关系仅通过国家人力资本得到积极调节。此外，我们还分析了电子政务发展和电子参与（电子政务成熟度）与国民商业竞争力的综合关系，并观察到电子政务成熟度也与国民商业竞争力显着相关。通过这项研究，我们为研究和实践做出了一些重要的贡献。

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