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Mousepox Resulting from Use of Ectromelia Virus-Contaminated, Imported Mouse Serum

机译:因使用受埃特罗姆虫病毒污染的进口小鼠血清而引起的鼠痘

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Mousepoxwasidentifiedinasinglemouse-holdingroominearly1999afteragroupof20CAF1/HsdmicewereinoculatedSCwithakilledmurinespindlecelltumorline,S1509A.Thecelllinehadbeenusedwithoutcomplicationsmultipletimesandwasdeterminedtobefreeofviralcontaminationonthebasisofresultsofmouseantibodyproductiontesting.Ofthe20miceinoculated,12micediedbypostinoculationday8.Severelymphoidandhepaticnecrosiswasobservedinselectmicesubjectedtohistologicexamination.Ballooningdegenerationofepithelialcellswithintracytoplasmiceosinophilicinclusionbodieswasobservedintheskinoverlyingtheinoculationsiteofthesinglemousefromwhichthistissuesitewasevaluated.Presenceofectromeliaviruswasconfirmedbyuseofimmunohistochemicalandpolymerasechainreactionanalyses,andtheviruswasisolatedafterserum,pooledfrom5oftheindexcases,wasinoculatedintoanimmune-naivemouse.InvestigationintothesourceofviruscontaminationincludedinoculatingmicewithaliquotsofvariousS1509Afreezedates;chemicallydefinedmediaandsupplements,includingfetalbovineserum;andtwolotsofpooledcommercialmousesera,afterheatinactivationat56°Cfor30minutesusedasamediumsupplement.Onelotofpooledcommercialmouseserumwasidentifiedasthesourceofectromeliavirus.ThislotofserumwasinadvertentlyusedtofeedS1509Acellsthatweresubsequentlyinoculatedintomice.Wedeterminedthatthecontaminatedserum,whichwaspurchasedinlate1998,originatedfromChina.TheserumwasimportedintotheUnitedStatesasabatchof43Linearly1995.Theserumwasblendedintoasinglelotandfiltered(0.#59157;2m)beforedistributiontomajorsuppliersthroughoutthecountry.Theserumwassoldorfurtherprocessedtoobtainavarietyofserum-derivedproducts.Becausemurineserumisgenerallysoldinsmallaliquots(10to50ml),wespeculatethatseveralthousandaliquotsmayhavebeenderivedfromthisbatchofserumand,ifinoculatedintomice,wouldlikelyresultinadditionalmousepoxoutbreaks.
机译:Mousepoxwasidentifiedinasinglemouse-holdingroominearly1999afteragroupof20CAF1 / HsdmicewereinoculatedSCwithakilledmurinespindlecelltumorline,S1509A.Thecelllinehadbeenusedwithoutcomplicationsmultipletimesandwasdeterminedtobefreeofviralcontaminationonthebasisofresultsofmouseantibodyproductiontesting.Ofthe20miceinoculated,12micediedbypostinoculationday8.Severelymphoidandhepaticnecrosiswasobservedinselectmicesubjectedtohistologicexamination.Ballooningdegenerationofepithelialcellswithintracytoplasmiceosinophilicinclusionbodieswasobservedintheskinoverlyingtheinoculationsiteofthesinglemousefromwhichthistissuesitewasevaluated.Presenceofectromeliaviruswasconfirmedbyuseofimmunohistochemicalandpolymerasechainreactionanalyses,andtheviruswasisolatedafterserum,pooledfrom5oftheindexcases,wasinoculatedintoanimmune-naivemouse.InvestigationintothesourceofviruscontaminationincludedinoculatingmicewithaliquotsofvariousS1509Afreezedates; chemicallydefinedmediaandsupplements,includingfetalbovineserum; andtwolots ofpooledcommercialmousesera,afterheatinactivationat56°Cfor30minutesusedasamediumsupplement.Onelotofpooledcommercialmouseserumwasidentifiedasthesourceofectromeliavirus.ThislotofserumwasinadvertentlyusedtofeedS1509Acellsthatweresubsequentlyinoculatedintomice.Wedeterminedthatthecontaminatedserum,whichwaspurchasedinlate1998,originatedfromChina.TheserumwasimportedintotheUnitedStatesasabatchof43Linearly1995.Theserumwasblendedintoasinglelotandfiltered(0。#59157; 2M)beforedistributiontomajorsuppliersthroughoutthecountry.Theserumwassoldorfurtherprocessedtoobtainavarietyofserum-derivedproducts.Becausemurineserumisgenerallysoldinsmallaliquots(10to50ml),wespeculatethatseveralthousandaliquotsmayhavebeenderivedfromthisbatchofserumand,ifinoculatedintomice,wouldlikelyresultinadditionalmousepoxoutbreaks。

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