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首页> 外文期刊>Communications of the Association for Information Systems >Information Systems Risks and Risk Factors: Are They Mostly About Information Systems?
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Information Systems Risks and Risk Factors: Are They Mostly About Information Systems?

机译：信息系统风险和风险因素：它们主要与信息系统有关吗？

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摘要

This article is the second of two whose goal is to advance the discussion of IS risk by addressing limitations of the current IS risk literature. The first article (CAIS Volume 14, Article 1)presented a general, but broadly adaptable model of system-related risk that addressed the limited usefulness of existing IS risk models for business managers. In this article, we focus on organizing risk factors to make them more useful and meaningful for business managers. This article shows how the nine elements of the work system framework can be used to organize the hundreds of risk factors in the IS risk literature. It also shows that many of the most important and most commonly cited risk factors for IS in operation and IS projects are actually risk factors for work systems in general. Furthermore, risk factors initially associated with one type of system (e.g. ERP implementation) are often equally relevant at other levels (e.g., information systems projects or work systems in general). Over half of the risk factors in a representative sample of the IS risk literature are valid for work systems in general. This conclusion is a step toward useful risk diagnostic tools based on an organized set of risk factors that are meaningful to business managers and IT professionals.
机译：本文是两篇文章中的第二篇，其目标是通过解决当前IS风险文献的局限性来推进IS风险的讨论。第一篇文章（CAIS第14卷，第1条）介绍了与系统相关的风险的通用但广泛适用的模型，该模型解决了现有IS风险模型对业务经理的有限用处。在本文中，我们专注于组织风险因素，以使其对业务经理更加有用和有意义。本文展示了如何使用工作系统框架的九个要素来组织IS风险文献中的数百个风险因素。它还表明，在运营中和IS项目中，许多最重要和最常引用的IS风险因素实际上实际上是工作系统的风险因素。此外，最初与一种类型的系统（例如，ERP实施）相关的风险因素通常在其他级别（例如，信息系统项目或一般的工作系统）同样相关。一般而言，IS风险文献的代表性样本中超过一半的风险因素对工作系统有效。该结论是朝着有用的风险诊断工具迈出的一步，该工具基于对业务经理和IT专业人员有意义的一组有组织的风险因素。

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