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Computational analysis of size, shape and structure of insect wings

机译：昆虫翅膀的大小，形状和结构的计算分析

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The size, shape and structure of insect wings are intimately linked to their ability to fly. However, there are few systematic studies of the variability of the natural patterns in wing morphology across insects. We have assembled a dataset of 789 insect wings with representatives from 25 families and performed a comprehensive computational analysis of their morphology using topological and geometric notions in terms of (i) wing size and contour shape, (ii) vein topology, and (iii) shape and distribution of wing membrane domains. These morphospaces are complementary to existing methods for quantitatively characterizing wing morphology and are likely to be useful for investigating wing function and evolution. This Methods and Techniques paper is accompanied by a set of computational tools for open use.This article has an associated First Person interview with the first author of the paper.
机译：昆虫翅膀的大小，形状和结构与其飞行能力密切相关。但是，很少有系统的研究来研究昆虫的翅膀形态中自然形态的变异性。我们收集了789个昆虫翅膀的数据集，其中包括25个科的代表，并使用拓扑和几何概念对它们的形态进行了全面的计算分析，这些概念包括（i）翅膀的大小和轮廓形状，（ii）静脉拓扑结构和（iii）机翼膜区域的形状和分布。这些形态空间是对定量表征机翼形态的现有方法的补充，可能对研究机翼的功能和演化很有用。该方法和技术论文随附了一组开放使用的计算工具。本文与本文的第一作者进行了第一人称访谈。

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