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Design and simulation of circularly polarized pentagonal-shaped microstrip patch antenna at RFID frequency 2.4 Hz

机译:RFID频率为2.4 Hz的圆极化五边形微带贴片天线的设计与仿真

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In wireless communication system antennas play an inherent role. In terms of geometrical shapes and implementations microstrip patch antennas are versatile in nature. Characteristics like low gain and smaller bandwidth make single microstrip more popular. Printed type of antenna which consists of a radiating patch on one side of a dielectric substrate and ground plane on the other side is a microstrip patch antenna. The intension of exploiting design is to implement a circularly polarized pentagonal-shaped microstrip patch antenna with a dielectric constant of 2.33, for a dielectric substrate. The antenna is designed and simulated using IE3D electromagnetic simulator. Circularly polarized pentagonal-shaped microstrip patch antenna has good CP axial ratio bandwidth and minimum reflection coefficient. The aimed antenna designed for WLAN applications at RFID frequency of 2.4 GHz in ISM band. The simulation outcomes shows that the designed CP pentagonal shaped microstrip patch antenna gives axial ratio of 0.6023 at 2.38 GHz and CP axial ratio bandwidth of 36MHz with 1.5%.
机译:在无线通信系统中,天线起着固有的作用。就几何形状和实施而言,微带贴片天线本质上是通用的。低增益和较小带宽等特性使单个微带变得更加流行。由电介质基板一侧的辐射贴片和另一侧的地平面组成的印刷型天线是微带贴片天线。开发设计的目的是为介电基板实现介电常数为2.33的圆极化五边形微带贴片天线。使用IE3D电磁仿真器设计和仿真天线。圆极化五边形微带贴片天线具有良好的CP轴比带宽和最小的反射系数。针对ISM频段中2.4 GHz RFID频率的WLAN应用而设计的目标天线。仿真结果表明,所设计的CP五边形微带贴片天线在2.38 GHz时的轴向比为0.6023,CP轴向比的带宽为1.5MHz时为36MHz。

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