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Combined Cell Culture Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for Quantification of Poliovirus Neutralization- Relevant Antibodies

机译:结合细胞培养酶联免疫吸附试验定量脊髓灰质炎病毒中和相关抗体

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A combined cell culture enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (CCC-ELISA) was developed for measuring the neutralizing antipoliovirus antibodies in human sera. The binding of different concentrations of each of the three poliovirus types to BGM cells in the presence and absence of a constant dilution from each test and reference serum was measured in the CCC-ELISA. The titers of the viruses neutralized by each serum were measured with the titration curves and used for interpretation of neutralizing titers to the three poliovirus types. Analysis of human sera revealed that the sensitivity and specificity of the CCC-ELISA and the microneutralization assay were comparable. The CCC-ELISA is nonsubjective, rapid, and highly reproducible. Furthermore, the CCC-ELISA could potentially be used as a seroepidemiologic tool for assessment of the humoral response to the cell culture infectious viruses.
机译:开发了一种组合的细胞培养酶联免疫吸附试验(CCC-ELISA),用于测量人血清中的中和性抗脊髓灰质炎病毒抗体。在CCC-ELISA中测量在存在和不存在来自每种测试和参考血清的恒定稀释度的情况下,三种脊髓灰质炎病毒类型中的每种的不同浓度与BGM细胞的结合。用滴定曲线测量被每种血清中和的病毒的效价,并用于解释对三种脊髓灰质炎病毒的中和效价。对人血清的分析表明,CCC-ELISA和微中和测定的灵敏度和特异性是可比的。 CCC-ELISA是非主观的,快速且高度可重复的。此外,CCC-ELISA可以潜在地用作血清流行病学工具,以评估对细胞培养传染性病毒的体液反应。

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