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Preparation of Cellulosic Fibers from Sugarcane for Textile Use

机译：由甘蔗制备纤维素纤维用于纺织用途

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The production of natural fibers is not sufficient to accommodate the textile needs of the growing world population. Therefore, textile research is exploring alternative natural resources to produce fibers. Though typically known for its nutritional use, the sugarcane can also be used for textile production because of its high fiber content. The aim of our study was to extract fibers from sugarcane and to analyze their mechanical behavior. Cane particles were treated with an alkaline solution in order to get cellulosic fibers. Physical and mechanical characterizations were carried out on these fibers: linear density, fineness, tensile properties, and bending rigidity. Their microstructure was analyzed to better understand their behavior. The results showed a strong influence of extraction parameters on the characteristics of fibers. Depending on these parameters, fibers fineness ranged from 8 to 80 tex, length ranged from 19 to 62 mm, and tenacity ranged from 7 and 25 cN/tex.
机译：天然纤维的生产不足以满足日益增长的世界人口的纺织需求。因此，纺织品研究正在探索替代自然资源来生产纤维。尽管通常因其营养用途而闻名，但由于其高纤维含量，甘蔗也可用于纺织品生产。我们研究的目的是从甘蔗中提取纤维并分析其机械性能。甘蔗颗粒用碱性溶液处理以获得纤维素纤维。对这些纤维进行了物理和机械表征：线密度，细度，拉伸性能和抗弯刚度。分析了它们的微观结构以更好地了解其行为。结果表明提取参数对纤维特性的影响很大。根据这些参数，纤维细度在8至80 tex之间，长度在19至62 mm之间，强度在7至25 cN / tex之间。

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