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Cardioembolic Stroke: A Case Study

机译：心脏栓塞性中风：一个案例研究

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Cardioembolic stroke is a critical health condition that requires immediate intervention. Cardiac emboli are the most common type of embolism and account for 14% to 30% of all ischemic strokes. Atrial fibrillation is the most common cause of cardioembolic strokes, and its prevalence increases substantially with age. Other factors that increase the risk for cardioembolic stroke include hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, cardiac disease, and lifestyle choices. General supportive care and treatment of the acute phase and subsequent complications should be started immediately. Nurses must play an active role in screening patients for stroke subtypes, using appropriate diagnostic tools, and providing medical and nursing interventions. Nurses also play a crucial role in prevention by providing education to patients and patientsa?? families on how to recognize stroke signs and symptoms. This case study discusses the course of illness, treatment, and prevention strategies for patients who have suffered cardioembolic stroke due to atrial fibrillation.
机译：心脏栓塞性中风是一种严重的健康状况，需要立即干预。心脏栓塞是最常见的栓塞类型，占所有缺血性卒中的14％至30％。心房纤颤是心脏栓塞性中风的最常见原因，其患病率随着年龄的增长而大大增加。其他增加心脏栓塞性中风风险的因素包括高血压，糖尿病，高脂血症，心脏病和生活方式选择。应立即开始对急性期和随后并发症的一般支持治疗。护士必须在筛查中风亚型，使用适当的诊断工具以及提供医疗和护理干预措施方面发挥积极作用。护士还通过为患者和患者提供教育在预防中发挥关键作用。家庭如何识别中风的体征和症状。本案例研究讨论了因房颤而发生心脏栓塞性中风的患者的病程，治疗和预防策略。

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