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A comparison between the impacts of ploughing and minimum tillage on arable plant assemblages at Ranscombe Farm Reserve, Kent, UK

机译:英国肯特郡兰斯科姆农场保护区耕作和最小耕作对可耕种植物的影响比较

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Land at Ranscombe Farm Reserve showed a build-up of biennial and perennial plants following a number years of conservation management for rare arable plants. The impacts of two different forms of cultivation were compared in order to understand how cultivation might be used to control this build-up, while maintaining the habitat for the rare arable plants for which the site is important. It was found that, in comparison with minimum tillage, ploughing produced lower overall plant cover but had no significant impact on the numbers of annual plant species, or on the number or population size of rare annual plant species. Plants considered to be problem species, such as creeping thistle Cirsium arvense and perennial sowthistle Sonchus arvensis, were not affected by the type of cultivation, but the abundance of these species did not appear to have a negative impact on those annual arable plants of conservation concern.
机译:在对稀有耕地植物进行了多年保存管理之后,Ranscombe农场保护区的土地显示出两年生和多年生植物的积累。比较了两种不同种植方式的影响,以了解如何利用种植来控制这种积累,同时为该地点很重要的稀有耕地植物保留栖息地。研究发现,与最小耕作相比,耕作产生的植物总覆盖率较低,但对一年生植物物种的数量或稀有年生植物物种的数量或种群规模没有显着影响。被认为是有问题物种的植物,如creep蓟草和多年生w蓟草等,均不受种植类型的影响,但这些物种的丰富程度似乎并未对那些受到保护的一年生可耕种植物产生负面影响。

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