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Aspects of Development of Oilfields with Hard-to-recover Reserves on Closing Field Development Stage

机译:封闭油田开发阶段储量难采的油田开发方面

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Most oilfields have complex geological structure and low production. Even though they are multilayered and characterised bydepleted reservoir energy, they have a considerable amount of remaining oil in place. That is why developing of efficient methods of bedstimulation for achieving the highest recovery of reserves is up-to-date scientific and manufacturing task.To provide increasing of oil production volumes from multilayered formations, it was proposed to single out separate developmenttargets by means of employing dual completion technology, which gives an opportunity to develop several objects with different reservoircharacteristics, fluid composition and occurrence depth by a single well pattern more efficiently. Operational benefit from employing dualcompletion technology is estimated by additional oil production volume from the inclusion of new operation facility to a well according tocurrent well operating conditions. Appraisal of technological acceptability of dual completion on oilfields is proposed, calculations of thetechnological effectiveness of the introduction of dual completion technology are carried out. Dual completion implementation expediencywas proved from technology viewpoint due to increasing of formation coverage and well density grid without drilling additional wells,recovery of undrained retained oil in reservoirs of complex structure and increasing of ultimate oil recovery factorExamined dual completion technology and dual completion assembly allow decreasing of capital expenditures on drilling of new wellsand accelerating oilfield development rate. In addition, they allow increasing of oil recovery factor as well as oil production. Failures ofdual completion equipment are observed, and recommendations for decreasing causes of failures are given.The problem of asphaltene-paraffin-resin deposition (APRD) is becoming more and more important due to the transition of manyoilfields to the closing stage of oilfield development. The process of APRD forming is determined by many factors, which include exploitationconditions of technological equipment during production and oil properties. Known methods which are preventing dual completion oilequipment from APRD do not allow solving of the problem. That is why a need for deposit removal stays topical. By influencing on nature ofinteraction of asphaltene, paraffin and resin, we can control structure formation in oil system
机译:大多数油田地质构造复杂,产量低。即使它们是多层的并且以枯竭的储层能量为特征,它们仍具有相当数量的剩余油。这就是为什么开发高效的增产措施以实现最高储量采收率是最新的科学和生产任务的原因。为了增加多层地层的采油量,有人提出通过采用多种方法来选择单独的开发目标双重完井技术,这使人们有机会通过单个井网更有效地开发几个具有不同储层特征,流体成分和发生深度的物体。根据目前的油井作业条件,通过将新的作业设备纳入油井,可以通过增加采油量来估计采用双完成技术的作业收益。提出了油田双完井技术可接受性的评价方法,并对引入双完井技术的技术有效性进行了计算。从技术的角度证明了双完井实施的便利性,这是由于增加了地层覆盖率和井密度网格而无需钻额外的井,在复杂结构的油藏中不排水的残油的回收以及最终采油率的提高经过检验的双完井技术和双完井组件可以减少新井钻探的资本支出和加快油田开发速度。此外,它们还可以提高采油率和采油量。观察到双完井设备的故障,并提出减少故障原因的建议。随着许多油田向油田开发的最后阶段过渡,沥青质-石蜡-树脂沉积(APRD)问题变得越来越重要。 APRD的形成过程受多种因素的影响,其中包括生产过程中技术设备的开发条件和油性。防止来自APRD的双完成油设备的已知方法不能解决该问题。这就是为什么清除存款的需求仍然很热门。通过影响沥青质,石蜡和树脂相互作用的性质,我们可以控制油体系中的结构形成

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