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首页> 外文期刊>Acta Montanistica Slovaca >Installation optimization of air-and-water sprinklers at belt conveyor transfer points in the aspect of ventilation air dust reduction efficiency
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Installation optimization of air-and-water sprinklers at belt conveyor transfer points in the aspect of ventilation air dust reduction efficiency

机译:从通风降尘效率的角度优化皮带输送机交接处空气和水洒水装置的安装优化

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Dust content in the air is one of the big hazards experienced in hard coal mines. In the result of mining of seams and driving roadheadingscoal and stone dust is generated. Coal dust has explosive properties, and in a certain accumulation and at certain conditions, itcan cause a disaster whereas stone dust has a harmful impact on a human respiratory system and may cause pneumoconiosis. Both kinds ofdust are present in the mine air simultaneously but in different proportions and concentrations. Design solutions and a principle of operationof Bryza-1200 transfer point sprinklers are described in the paper. An application of these sprinklers in coal mines, in differentconfigurations and development of this solution over a period of a recent few years, is presented. Test results are given and an analysis ofdust reduction in the aspect of positioning the components of Bryza-1200 sprinkler, in relation to the conveyor transfer point, is described. Ashape of the transfer point, its speed, the direction of ventilation air flow, dimensions of the working and a position of the conveyor transferpoint in relation to the working axis have an impact on the installation.
机译:空气中的粉尘含量是硬煤矿中遇到的最大危害之一。开采接缝和行进掘进的结果是产生了粘石和石屑。煤尘具有爆炸性,在一定的积累量和一定条件下会造成灾难,而石屑会对人体呼吸系统产生有害影响,并可能导致尘肺。两种粉尘同时存在于矿井空气中,但比例和浓度不同。本文介绍了Bryza-1200转移点喷头的设计解决方案和工作原理。介绍了这些洒水喷头在煤矿中的不同配置应用,并介绍了该解决方案在最近几年的发展。给出了测试结果,并就相对于输送机传送点的位置,对Bryza-1200洒水喷头的组件位置进行了降尘分析。传输点的形状,其速度,通风气流的方向,工作区域的尺寸以及输送机传输点相对于工作轴的位置都会影响安装。

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