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Fundamental Properties and Some Application Researches of Magnetic Fluids

机译:磁性流体的基本特性及其应用研究

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摘要

Magnetic fluids are a kind of magnetic functional fluids, and they are stable colloidal dispersions of nano-sized magnetic particles in a carrier liquid. Magnetic fluids are available to satisfy particular applications in technological and biomedical fields. It is necessary to know basic characteristics of magnetic fluids in order to realize a wide range of applications. In this review paper, physical properties of magnetic particles, general structure of magnetic fluids, magnetization characteristics, interfacial phenomena, rheological characteristics, and some applications proposed by the author etc. are described. In particular, interfacial phenomena of magnetic fluids under magnetic fields and several micro magnetic fluid devices composed of magnetic fluid and small permanent magnet are detailed.
机译:磁性流体是一种磁性功能流体,它们是在载液中的纳米级磁性颗粒的稳定胶体分散体。磁性流体可满足技术和生物医学领域的特定应用。为了实现广泛的应用,有必要了解磁性流体的基本特性。在这篇综述文章中,磁性颗粒的物理特性,磁性流体的一般结构,磁化特性,界面现象,流变特性和描述了作者提出的一些应用等。特别地,详细描述了磁场下的磁流体的界面现象以及由磁流体和小型永磁体组成的若干微磁流体装置。

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