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首页> 外文期刊>Acta Universitatis Sapientiae: Agriculture and Environment >Improving the urban green system and green network through the rehabilitation of railway rust areas
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Improving the urban green system and green network through the rehabilitation of railway rust areas

机译：通过铁路防锈区的修复改善城市绿色系统和绿色网络

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摘要

The Industrial Revolution had a negative impact on both the city and the environment. By the second half of the 19th century, the urban erosion of industrial cities cried for direct intervention and curing. The methods developed either along an urban or an anti-urban philosophy: they resulted in the new models of green belt systems aimed at solving all the main urban problems with restructuring the urban fabric, controlling the urban spread into the rural landscape, the lack of green areas and open spaces for recreation and social life, and the lack of green spaces for ventilation. Nowadays, the major cities and capitals around the globe are competing for titles such as healthier, more liveable or even greener city. Given the unfortunate attributes of the urban structure in the historical cities, the development of new transportation sites or green areas is an extremely difficult issue. On the other hand, in the big cities, the brownfield sites are considered as reserve areas for sustainable urban development. Reusing the brownfields and rust areas is already a land saving urban development approach and in case of a complex and ecological urban rehabilitation it can underlie the development of an efficient urban green system and green network.
机译：工业革命对城市和环境都产生了负面影响。到19世纪下半叶，工业城市的城市侵蚀迫切需要直接干预和治愈。这些方法是按照城市哲学或反城市哲学发展的：它们产生了新的绿带系统模型，旨在解决所有主要的城市问题，包括重组城市结构，控制城市向乡村景观的扩散，缺乏城市景观。绿地和用于休闲和社交生活的开放空间，以及缺少通风绿地。如今，全球主要城市和首都都在争夺更健康，更宜居甚至更绿色的城市。鉴于历史悠久的城市中城市结构的不幸特征，开发新的交通站点或绿地是一个极为困难的问题。另一方面，在大城市，棕地被视为可持续城市发展的保护区。重复利用棕地和铁锈地区已经是一种节约土地的城市发展方式，并且在复杂而生态的城市复兴的情况下，它可以成为发展高效的城市绿色系统和绿色网络的基础。

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