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Electric vehicles: A review of network modelling and future research needs:

机译:电动汽车:网络建模和未来研究需求的回顾:

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摘要

Electric vehicles are believed to be an effective solution for reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Despite extensive study on the attributes and characteristics of electric vehicles and their charging infrastructure design, the development and network modelling of electric vehicles are still evolving and limited. This article provides a comprehensive review of electric vehicle studies and identifies existing research gaps in the aspects of theories, modelling approaches, solution algorithms and applications. This article first describes the electric vehicles’ concepts, market share, characteristics and charging infrastructures. Then, the studies on traffic assignment problem with electric vehicles in the network and limited charging facilities are particularly discussed. We conclude that it is of great importance to take into account electric vehicles’ special characteristics (e.g. range limit) in predicting their routing behaviour and charging infrastructure design networks.
机译:电动汽车被认为是减少温室气体排放的有效解决方案。尽管对电动汽车的属性和特性及其充电基础设施设计进行了广泛的研究,但是电动汽车的开发和网络建模仍在发展和受限。本文对电动汽车研究进行了全面回顾,并指出了在理论,建模方法,解决方案算法和应用等方面存在的研究空白。本文首先介绍了电动汽车的概念,市场份额,特性和充电基础设施。然后,重点讨论了网络中电动汽车和有限充电设施的交通分配问题的研究。我们得出的结论是,在预测电动汽车的路线选择行为和充电基础设施设计网络时,考虑电动汽车的特殊特性(例如范围限制)非常重要。

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