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首页> 外文期刊>Advances in Medicine >Morphological Spectrum of Orbitoocular Diseases in a Tertiary Health Centre in Keffi, North Central Nigeria
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Morphological Spectrum of Orbitoocular Diseases in a Tertiary Health Centre in Keffi, North Central Nigeria

机译：尼日利亚中北部凯菲三级医疗中心眼眶疾病的形态学谱

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Aim. The aim of this study was to carry out a retrospective clinicopathological analysis of the ocular lesions requiring biopsy seen in the Department of Histopathology, Federal Medical Centre (FMC), Keffi, in North Central Nigeria.Materials and Method. A retrospective review of the clinicopathologic profile of orbitoocular lesions diagnosed at the FMC, Keffi, was done. Clinical and pathological data were obtained from the patients’ clinical records and original biopsy reports, respectively.Results. Sixty-six cases of orbitoocular lesions were reviewed for this study. Of the 54 cases investigated, 28 were HIV negative while 26 were HIV positive (37.1% of all cases). There were 30 cases of Ocular Surface Squamous Neoplasia (OSSN) with a male-to-female ratio of 0.9 : 1. Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) was the most frequent OSSN with 17 cases. The mean age of cases of SCC is 37.1 ± 7.6 SD (years). The mean age of carcinoma in situ is 35.8 ± 11.4 years.Conclusion. There was no significant difference in the sex distribution of patients with OSSN. It is probable that a diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma may be encountered in about a year after diagnosis of a carcinoma in situ especially if the in situ carcinoma is left untreated or improperly treated.
机译：目标。这项研究的目的是对尼日利亚北部中部Keffi联邦医学中心（FMC）的组织病理学部门需要进行活检的眼部病变进行回顾性临床病理分析。回顾性回顾了FMC Keffi诊断出的眼眶病变的临床病理特征。临床和病理数据分别来自患者的临床记录和原始的活检报告。本研究回顾了66例眼眶病变。在调查的54例病例中，有28例HIV阴性，而26例HIV阳性（占所有病例的37.1％）。眼表鳞状鳞癌（OSSN）30例，男女之比为0.9：1，鳞状细胞癌（SCC）是最常见的OSSN，17例。 SCC病例的平均年龄为37.1±7.6 SD（年）。原位癌的平均年龄为35.8±11.4岁。 OSSN患者的性别分布没有显着差异。鳞状细胞癌的诊断可能会在原位癌诊断后约一年后进行，特别是如果原位癌未经治疗或未正确治疗的话。

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